1.marry to        come out         in total        take place      concentrate on     put off

51.The dictionary was printed and itcame out last Sunday.
52.As a student,you mustconcentrate onyour study.
53.The girl gotmarried to a doctor under her mother's will.
54.How many teachers are therein total in your school?
55.The storytook place in the early 1800s in China.

分析 考查選詞填空.句意:
51.上周日這本字典被印刷并出版了.
52.作為學(xué)生,你必須專(zhuān)注你的學(xué)習(xí).
53.按照她媽媽的意愿,這個(gè)女孩和一個(gè)醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了.
54.你們學(xué)?偣灿卸嗌倮蠋煟
55.這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在中國(guó)19世紀(jì)早期.

解答 答案
51.came out,考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),前面用了was printed,后面也用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),come out"出版"沒(méi)有被動(dòng),所以用came out.
52.concentrate on,考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形.句意"作為學(xué)生,你必須專(zhuān)注你的學(xué)習(xí)".
53.married to,考查過(guò)去分詞,"be/get married to與…結(jié)婚"married作表語(yǔ),句意"按照她媽媽的意愿,這個(gè)女孩和一個(gè)醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了."
54.in total,考查介詞短語(yǔ),句意:你們學(xué)校總共有多少老師?
55.took place,考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the early 1800s,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),take的過(guò)去時(shí)是took.take place"發(fā)生".

點(diǎn)評(píng) 如何做選詞填空
1.根據(jù)語(yǔ)法,判斷詞性
   一般的空缺都可以通過(guò)其所在的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和句法成分來(lái)判斷其詞性,從而正確的選詞,進(jìn)一步縮小詞的選擇范圍.
2.利用語(yǔ)境,確定詞形
    當(dāng)確定了一個(gè)單詞的詞性后,可通過(guò)上下文來(lái)幫助判斷其形式,如動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)數(shù),時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),固定短語(yǔ);名詞的數(shù)和所有格,形容詞,副詞的比較級(jí)等.

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