【題目】英漢互譯

【1】據(jù)報道司機(jī)的粗心大意導(dǎo)致了事故的發(fā)生。( result in)

【2】發(fā)火是沒有用的。(there is no point in）

【3】爸爸建議我考試前睡眠要充足。(recommend that)

【4】這項(xiàng)建議不值得考慮。(be worth doing)

【5】隨便瀏覽可能是快樂的消遣，卻不適合大多數(shù)人。(at random)

【6】He needed to think carefully about what to take and what to leave behind.

【7】These things have helped to mould us into the people we are.

【8】The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives.

【9】With the phone hooked up to the computer, we can access the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.

【10】An intelligent browser that does the searching for relevant information automatically needs to be developed further.

【答案】

【1】It is reported that the driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident.

【2】There is no point in getting angry.

【3】My father recommends that I (should) take enough sleep before the exam.

【4】This suggestion isn’t worth considering.

【5】Browsing at random can be an enjoyable pastime, but it will not be for the majority of the public.

【6】他需要仔細(xì)考慮帶什么，不帶什么。

【7】這些事情將我們塑造成現(xiàn)在這個樣子。

【8】電話讓我們拓寬了生活的范圍。

【9】電腦連接到電腦上，我們即可訪問因特網(wǎng)--地球上最大的圖書館。

【10】自動搜索相關(guān)信息的智能瀏覽器需要得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】It is reported that the driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident.

本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句that the driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident.。

【2】There is no point in getting angry.

固定句式There is no point in doing sth做某事沒有意義。

【3】My father recommends that I (should) take enough sleep before the exam.

動詞recommend后面接賓語從句，賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should可以省略。

【4】This suggestion isn’t worth considering.

動詞短語be worth doing值得做某事；用主動語態(tài)表示被動含義。

【5】Browsing at random can be an enjoyable pastime, but it will not be for the majority of the public.

本句中動名詞短語在句中做主語，句中的介詞短語at random在句中做狀語修飾動詞browse。

【6】他需要仔細(xì)考慮帶什么，不帶什么。

本句中“特殊疑問詞+不定式”在句中作為介詞about的賓語。

【7】這些事情將我們塑造成現(xiàn)在這個樣子。

本句中中we are作為賓語補(bǔ)足語，對賓語the people進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。

【8】電話讓我們拓寬了生活的范圍。

動詞短語allow sb to do sth允許做某事；

【9】電腦連接到電腦上，我們即可訪問因特網(wǎng)--地球上最大的圖書館。

本句中含有with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，the phone與動詞hook up構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。

【10】自動搜索相關(guān)信息的智能瀏覽器需要得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。

本句中含有定語從句that does the searching for relevant information automatically修飾先行詞an intelligent browser。

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