17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
The winter holiday is coming,that makes me excited.I had been looking forward at relaxing myself.I'd like to go skating,climb mountains and see several movie.I think I can play the basketball with my classmates.It will surely be a wonderful time!However,my parents think different.They don't want me go out.They are afraid I'll be knocked down by a truck,fallen off a tree,or fight with others.Therefore,they are afraid I will lose my way.I hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage.To get more freedom,I will try to persuade him.

分析 寒假要到了,我激動(dòng)不已.一直盼望可以好好輕松一下了,滑冰,爬山,看電影,還可以和同學(xué)打打球.多美好!可我的父母不這樣想,他們不讓我出去,擔(dān)心我被車(chē)碰了,從樹(shù)上摔下來(lái),或者是和別人打架,還擔(dān)心我跑丟了.感覺(jué)就像一只籠子里的小鳥(niǎo).為了自由,我要說(shuō)服他們.

解答 The winter holiday is coming,that makes me excited.
                                             which
had been looking forward at relaxing myself.
  have                               to
I'd like to go skating,climb mountains and see several movie
                                                                                  movies
I think I can play the basketball with my classmates.
                         
It will surely be a wonderful time!However,my parents think different
                                                                                            differently
They don't want me∧go out.They are afraid I'll be knocked down by a truck,fallen off a tree,
                               加to                                                                                      fall
or fight with others.Therefore,they are afraid I will lose my way.
                                Besides
I hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage.To get more freedom,I will try to persuade him
                                                                                                                                    them
1.that改為which.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不能用that引導(dǎo).
2.had改為have.文章表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在的情況,要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).
3.a(chǎn)t改為to.短語(yǔ)搭配,look forward to盼望.
4.movie改為movies.題干用several修飾,名詞要用復(fù)數(shù).
5.the去掉.球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)之前不用冠詞.
6.different改為differently.修飾動(dòng)詞think要用副詞.
7.加to.短語(yǔ)搭配,want sb to do sth想要某人做某事.
8.fallen改為fall.題干是用or連接三個(gè)動(dòng)作be knocked,fall和fight with,都是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后,所以要用動(dòng)詞原形.
9.Therefore改為Besides.句意表達(dá)的是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,除此以外,不是因果關(guān)系.
10.him改為them.邏輯指代錯(cuò)誤,題干指代的是parents,要用指代復(fù)數(shù)的them.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語(yǔ)境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).常考的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來(lái)用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書(shū)面表達(dá)

6.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面這段對(duì)話,然后根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容的要點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,介紹美國(guó)學(xué)校的大體情況.
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫.
Conversation:
Li Lei:Another new term begins J We must study harder.By the way,Kate,when do you begin school after the summer holiday in America?
Kate:Well,it's mostly the same as that in China.We begin school in September,too.
Li Lei:Axe there two terms in a school year?
Kate:Yeah,an autumn term and a spring term.
Li Lei; Do American children go to school at the age of six?
Kale t I don't think so.It really depends.But I guess we begin school earlier than Chinese.We go to school at the age of five.
Li Lei:Oh,really?What about high schools?Do you have a lot of homework to do?
Kate:We have only a few subjects each term.But we do have homework for each class.
Li Lei:What about college students?Do they …?
Kate:Oh,come on,Li Lei j Students all over the world have homework to do.And many college students in America have to work after class.
Li Lei:So do we,Chinese college students.

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