【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者(從第11 處起)不計(jì)分。

When it comes to the season I like best, spring will always strike to me in no time. There are many reasons that I like spring best. One of the most romantic thing is to walk in a lightly rain in spring. What’s more, after a long cold winter, everything begin to come to life. But whenever there is a chance for me to go to the countryside, I will never hesitate to pack my bags and leave to the land. Finally, I adore spring because it is either too hot nor too cold. In word, I like everything in spring, especially the sight of green trees bathing in the sunshine.

【答案】1. 去掉strike后面的to

2. that→ why

3. thing→ things

4. lightly→ light

5. begin→ begins

6. But→ So

7. leave后面的to→ for

8. either→ neither

9. 在word前添加a

10. bathing→ bathed

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要講述作者最喜歡的季節(jié)春天及喜歡春天的原因。

第一處：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：說到我最喜歡的季節(jié)，我總是會(huì)在任何時(shí)候想到春天。本句中的strike為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語，不需要再借助介詞，故去掉strike后面的to。

第二處：考查定語從句。句意：我最喜歡春天的原因有很多。分析句子可知，that I like spring best為定語從句，修飾先行詞reasons，關(guān)聯(lián)詞在從句中作原因狀語，應(yīng)用why，故將that改為why。

第三處：考查名詞。句意：最浪漫的事情之一是在春天的小雨中散步。分析句子可知，one of…意為“什么中之一”，后面的名詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式，thing為可數(shù)名詞，后應(yīng)加s，故將thing改為things。

第四處：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：同上。分析句子可知，本句中的lightly修飾名詞rain作定語，應(yīng)用它的形容詞形式，故將lightly改為light。

第五處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：更重要的是，經(jīng)過一個(gè)漫長的寒冷冬天，一切都開始蘇醒。分析句子可知，本句敘述的是一般客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，everything作主語，謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故將begin改為begins。

第六處：考查連詞。句意：所以每當(dāng)我有機(jī)會(huì)去農(nóng)村的時(shí)候，我都會(huì)毫不猶豫地收拾行囊，動(dòng)身去這片土地。分析句子可知，本句同上文應(yīng)該構(gòu)成的是因果關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系， 故將But改為So。

第七處：考查固定短語。句意：同上。短語leave for意為離開去某地，根據(jù)句意， 故將leave后面的to改為for。

第八處：考查固定搭配。句意：最后，我喜歡春天，因?yàn)樗炔惶珶嵋膊惶洹?/span>Neither…nor…為固定搭配，表示“既不……也不……”， 故將either改為neither。

第九處：考查固定短語。句意：總之，我喜歡春天的一切，尤其是沐浴在陽光下的綠樹。短語in a word意為“總之”，而in word意為“口頭上”，根據(jù)句意，故在word前加a。

第十處：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：同上。分析句子可知，本句的bathing修飾trees作定語，并和修飾語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用它的過去分詞形式，故將bathing改為bathed。

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