Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

China is expected to make more 【1】（contribute）to global containment（控制）of COVID-19 by developing vaccines（疫苗） through international cooperation, leading international public health experts said. Having 【2】（effective）brought the disease under control, China can work to help 【3】（strong） global health systems and improve global preparedness for the next public health crisis, Seth Berkley, CEO of the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations, said at a seminar last week. “China has done a remarkable job on COVID-19 control. It’s really extraordinary to see a country 【4】（hit）by a severe disease respond so quickly,” he said. “China tried to slow this disease down, not just for China 【5】for the world.” But with reduced COVID-19 cases in China 【6】a result of its containment, domestic vaccine developers may need international cooperation so further clinical trials can be conducted in other countries. Some Chinese companies have shown interest in international cooperation, 【7】 can help to develop vaccines for the disease.

Berkley said some organizations wanted to work with China in the development of vaccines to contribute to containment of the disease globally. They wanted to work on bringing Chinese science and vaccine manufacturers to the world, 【8】 (try) to make sure that the quality is there and 【9】 China can work through the thicket of international regulations. China has world-class vaccine research and development teams, and vaccine manufacturing in China 【10】 (make) great progress over the past decades. They will continue to support China in the research, development and manufacturing of vaccines.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】contributions

【2】effectively

【3】strengthen

【4】hit

【5】but

【6】as

【7】which

【8】trying

【9】that

【10】has made

【解析】

這是一篇新聞報道。短文報道了中國有望通過國際合作開發(fā)疫苗，為全球遏制COVID-19做出更多貢獻(xiàn)，一些組織希望與中國合作開發(fā)疫苗，為全球遏制這種疾病作出貢獻(xiàn)。中國擁有世界一流的疫苗研發(fā)團隊，中國疫苗制造業(yè)在過去幾十年取得了長足的進步。

【1】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。make contributions to “對…..做出貢獻(xiàn)”為固定短語。故填contributions。

【2】考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞brought。故填effectively。

【3】考查省略to的動詞不定式。help do sth “幫助做某事”為固定短語。故填strengthen。

【4】考查過去分詞。分析句子可知， country與hit在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，hit by a severe disease 是過去分詞短語作后置定語。故填hit。

【5】考查固定短語。句意：中國試圖減緩這種疾病，不僅是為了中國，也是為了全世界。not just …but…“不僅……而且……”為固定短語。填but。

【6】考查介詞。句意：但由于疫情的控制，中國COVID-19病例有所減少，國內(nèi)疫苗研發(fā)人員可能需要國際合作，以便在其他國家開展進一步的臨床試驗。as a result of “由于……”為固定短語。故填as。

【7】考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知，本句為非限制性定語從句，which指代前面的整個句子，在定語從句中作主語。故填which。

【8】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析句子可知，They與空處所填的詞在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填trying。

【9】考查連接詞。make sure 后接了兩個賓語從句，第二個連接詞不能省略，且句子句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所以連接詞為that。故填that。

【10】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“over the past decades”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為vaccine manufacturing in China，所以填has made。 故填has made。