8．Mark Twain was a great writer．He was from the USA．He was born in 1835．He was also a famous speaker．He was famous for his sense of humour．Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time．
One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing．Before he was going to leave，one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes（蚊子） in the town and told him that he'd better not go there．Mark Twain waved （搖動） his hand and said，"It doesn't matter．The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine．I don't think they will come t o visit me．"
After he arrived at the town，Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station．He went into his room，but when he was just about to have a rest，quite a few mosquitoes flew about him．The waiters felt very sorry about that．"I'm very sorry，Mr．Mark Twain．There are too many mosquitoes in our town．"One of them said to him．
Mark Twain，however，made a joke，saying to the waiter，"The mosquitoes are very clever．They know my room number．They didn't come into the wrong room．"What he said made all the people present laugh heartily．
But that night Mark Twain slept well．Do you know why？That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night．
1．Many people liked Mark Twain becauseC．
A．he was famous    B．he liked to talk   C．he was humourous   D．he was a writer
2．That day Mark Twain went to the townB．
A．to see one of his friends      
B．because he wanted to do something there for his writing
C．because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there
D．to see one of his relatives
3．The waiters felt sorry becauseD．
A．they did something wrong to Mark Twain           
B．their hotel was too small
C．the room was not very clean  
D．there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain's room
4．All the people present laughed heartily becauseD．
A．the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn't come into the wrong room
B．the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain's room number
C．Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
D．Mark Twain made a joke
5．From the story we knowA．
A．no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night
B．the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night
C．Mark Twain didn't have a good rest that night
D．there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer．

分析 作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了馬克吐溫到一個有很多蚊子的地方發(fā)表演講，他擅長講笑話，結(jié)果賓館的服務(wù)員幫助他驅(qū)趕蚊子的小故事．

解答 1．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中句子He was famous for his sense of humour．Many people liked to listen to him talk因為他的幽默非常著名，很多人喜歡聽他講話，所以答案選C． 
2．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第1行One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing．可知馬克吐溫去這個鎮(zhèn)子是為了寫作方面的事情，說明B 正確．
3．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段第3行when he was just about to have a rest，quite a few mosquitoes flew about him．可知服務(wù)員感到抱歉，因為馬克吐溫的房間里面有很多蚊子，說明D正確．
4．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段1，2行Mark Twain，however，made a joke，saying to the waiter，"The mosquitoes are very clever．They know my room number．They didn't come into the wrong room．說明他講了一個笑話，別人都笑了．故D 正確．
5．A  細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night．說明那天晚上沒有蚊子來咬他，故A 正確．

點評 本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主，細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息？或是其變體．搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息．在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)．做這類題一般采用尋讀法？即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對比，找出答案．

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