分析 這篇改錯(cuò)講熱狗的名字的由來(lái).它原是臘腸,是美國(guó)人的最愛(ài),卻是起源于紐約的一些商販,它的名字是源自于一個(gè)卡通漫畫家的卡通名字.
解答 Hot dog is one of America's favorite food.
foods
It is as American as apple pie.
The hot dog,however,did not originate in this country.
originally
It was original a kind of sausage.In a cold day in 1900,
On
in New York Polo Grounds,some food vendors(小販)
sold out their sausages and cried:"Get your hot dachshunds here!"
去掉out
At that time,a famous cartoonist was drawn a series of
drawing
cartoons about a talking sausage,but he did not give
the sausage character∧name.Because when he heard the cries,
a so
he decide to call his talking sausage the"Hot Dachshund".
decided
But he was certain about how to spell dachshund.
uncertain
Therefore,he simply called his sausage cartoon character Hot Dog.
That's how the hot dog got his name.
its/the
1.food→foods 單復(fù)數(shù)考查,food為可數(shù)名詞,該處是說(shuō)喜歡吃的,故改為foods
2.originate→originally 副詞考查,a kind of 為adj,adv要修飾adj,所以要改為originally
3.In→On 對(duì)介詞的考查,該句用的是具體的某一天,所以要改為on
4.去掉sold后的out,名詞前面加動(dòng)詞而不是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),而該動(dòng)詞后有加賓語(yǔ),故刪去out
5.drawn→drawing,時(shí)態(tài)的用法,該句用的是at that time 是當(dāng)時(shí)的進(jìn)行時(shí),故用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
6.在name前面加a,量詞的用法,name是可數(shù)名詞,且文中指一個(gè),故用量詞a
7.because→so 關(guān)聯(lián)詞考查,該句是結(jié)果,不是原因,是因?yàn)樗鼪](méi)有名字,所以他想起一個(gè)名字,故改為so
8.decide→decided 時(shí)態(tài)考查,整文用的是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故改為decided
9.certain→uncertain 根據(jù)句義考查,根據(jù)前后句可知,它是不確定的,所以要改為uncertain
10.his→its/the 代詞考查,該句特指狗的名字,故改為its或者定冠詞the
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考生在做題時(shí)要理清文章的思路,主要詞性、語(yǔ)態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換,主要要加重對(duì)語(yǔ)法的了解.
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