分析 文章講述了商業(yè)發(fā)展中的速度問(wèn)題.發(fā)展速度作為一種競(jìng)爭(zhēng)策略在商業(yè)發(fā)展中很重要,不管是什么類(lèi)型的,什么規(guī)模的公司.因?yàn)閾?dān)心失去競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì),一些公司會(huì)花大量的時(shí)間和資金去提高發(fā)展速度.然而,很多商業(yè)研究表明,一味的注重生產(chǎn)速度,而忽視了商品的價(jià)值含量,不是一種好的創(chuàng)業(yè)方法.研究表明,發(fā)展好的公司注意戰(zhàn)略速度,能因時(shí)而變,注重效率,從而邁向成功.這樣的發(fā)展模式才是真正的速度.
解答 57.B 猜測(cè)詞意題.根據(jù)第一段中"Companies fearful or losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed."和第二段中的"the companies that chose to go,go,go to try to gain an edge ended with lower sales and operating incomes…"可知那些害怕丟掉競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的公司會(huì)一味的追求速度,想得到速度上的優(yōu)勢(shì).結(jié)果常常事與愿違.故選B.
58.D 猜測(cè)詞意題.根據(jù)第三段中第一句話(huà)可知那些"不遵循"(disobey)商業(yè)法則的公司比競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者花的時(shí)間多(速度慢)卻表現(xiàn)得更好,反過(guò)來(lái)商業(yè)法則應(yīng)該是"花更少的時(shí)間(速度快),做得更好".故選D.
59.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"higher performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary"可知受戰(zhàn)略速度指導(dǎo)的公司會(huì)實(shí)時(shí)的對(duì)公司的戰(zhàn)略做出調(diào)整.根據(jù)第一段中的"The difference is important regardless of industry and company size."可知公司行動(dòng)的快慢,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的大小與公司的大小和生產(chǎn)的東西無(wú)關(guān),排除A、B項(xiàng).故選C.
60.D 主旨大意題.本文主要闡述了在商業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中并不是速度越快越好,相反那些速度慢的公司會(huì)根據(jù)情況實(shí)時(shí)調(diào)整戰(zhàn)略往往會(huì)取的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的優(yōu)勢(shì).商業(yè)發(fā)展欲速而不達(dá),故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解是考查語(yǔ)篇理解能力.?嫉念}型有:推理判斷題;主旨大意題;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;猜測(cè)詞意題.近幾年又出現(xiàn)了兩種新的考查方式:寫(xiě)作態(tài)度判斷題和文章結(jié)構(gòu)題.解題時(shí),在讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)上,還有特別注意掌握題型的特征,尤其是細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題不可混淆:細(xì)節(jié)題是文章信息的再現(xiàn);推斷題是文章信息的提。绢}是廣告類(lèi)文章,考查主要是以細(xì)節(jié)題為主,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意常用的出題陷阱有:夸大,縮小,張冠李戴,偷梁換柱,無(wú)中生有等,做題時(shí)要看清看準(zhǔn).
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