Question

【題目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

A trail of hot springs dot the northern Kapong District. For tree worshipers, it's a site best described as awesome. Visitors can enjoy the ancient hot springs, 【1】 (understand) their therapeutic properties from knowledge 【2】 (pass) down from one generation to another. Rain, drizzle and cloudy skies are typical in Phang Nga, making secluded places even more mesmerizing in scenery.

Visit Phang Nga for a few days and you will immediately realise that once 【3】 (overlook) things turn out to be hidden gems and one 【4】 have planned for more time to enjoy them all. The ever-famous Phang Nga bay is in fact best seen not from the middle of the bay, but instead from the 【5】 (elevate) shores of Samed Nang Chee. You can’t pick the best weather, 【6】 even on partly cloudy days, the magnificent natural limestone structures of the bay is simply spectacular.

If you've heard about the trading routes of the Thai south and the Malay peninsula, you will notice a remnant of this direct link between Phuket (普吉) and Phang Nga (攀牙). 【7】 the major trading hub of Phang Nga in the old days, the district of Takua Pa boasts a small but untainted stretch of an old Sino-English community. These original century-old shophouses are “so authentic” here a local told me, it can overwhelm Phuket people with nostalgia.

However, the town centre of Phang Nga is not Takua Pa, though. The story has it 【8】 back in 1809, the Siam-Burmese wars drove people down to Phang Nga bay，hence the new settlement that has now become the province's municipal seat. It's still small in size, but with newer natural charms. Mountains 【9】 (surround) Phang Nga with the most magnificent limestone peaks 【10】 create wonderfully amazing signature views. Driving through the town's small parallel streets and looking up, one can only marvel at Mother Nature. Perpetual rain and misty mornings to virtual greenness --- Phang Nga people will ensure you get all that.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】understanding

【2】passed

【3】overlooked

【4】should

【5】elevated

【6】but

【7】As

【8】that

【9】surround

【10】that

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了泰國風(fēng)景勝地攀牙灣的歷史和壯美景觀。

【1】考查非謂語動詞。句意：游客可以享受古老的溫泉，從一代代相傳的知識中了解它們的治療作用。Visitors與understand之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故填understanding。

【2】考查非謂語動詞。句意同上，knowledge 與pass down之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作后置定語，故填passed。

【3】考查非謂語動詞。句意：去攀牙玩幾天，你會立刻意識到，那些被忽視的東西原來是隱藏的珍寶，你本應(yīng)該計(jì)劃更多的時(shí)間來享受它們。overlook與 things是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作定語，故填overlooked。

【4】考查情態(tài)動詞+have done結(jié)構(gòu)。句意同上，should have done表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒有做”，故填should。

【5】考查非謂語動詞。事實(shí)上，著名的攀牙灣最好的觀賞地點(diǎn)不是在海灣中央，而是在地勢較高的薩米德南芝海岸。shores與elevate之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作定語，故填elevated。

【6】考查連詞。句意：你不能選擇最好的天氣，但即使在多云的日子里，海灣壯觀的天然石灰?guī)r結(jié)構(gòu)也是非常壯觀的。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。

【7】考查介詞。句意：在過去，作為攀牙的主要貿(mào)易中心，塔瓜帕區(qū)擁有一個(gè)小而干凈的古老的中英社區(qū)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“作為”，故填As。

【8】考查同位語從句。句意：據(jù)說早在1809年，暹羅和緬甸之間的戰(zhàn)爭就把人們趕到了攀牙灣。此處為同位語從句，解釋story的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無實(shí)義，故填that。

【9】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：群山環(huán)繞著攀牙，那些最壯麗的石灰?guī)r山峰形成了令人驚嘆的獨(dú)特景觀。陳述的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Mountains，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填surround。

【10】考查定語從句。先行詞為limestone peaks，其前有形容詞最高級the most magnificent修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that而不用which，故填that。