分析 文章是一封感謝信.我剛來這個(gè)城市,在市區(qū)容易迷路.盡管買了導(dǎo)游冊(cè),可還是對(duì)街道和商場(chǎng)難辨東西.非常感謝你的幫助,我現(xiàn)在可以去商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物了,下周我去看你,告訴你發(fā)生的一切.
解答 I am writing this letter to thank you for the guidance you gave me.
I was a perfectly stranger when reaching this city.
perfect
Once I lost myself for not know the way in a downtown street,although I stopped to ask some people for help.
knowing
As you knew,this is the first time for me to come up to this big city.
know
I bought a guidebook,and there were still difficulties in going round the city.
but
The streets and shops puzzled me too much that I would rather stay indoors.
so
It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me∧go about the city without losing myself.
that 加to
Now I begin to know how to take the proper buses.
Yesterday I went to downtown with some of my schoolmates for shopping.
去掉
Lessons will begin after a few days.
in
I will come over to see you some days next week and tell you everything that has happened to me.
day
1.perfectly改為perfect.修飾名詞要用形容詞.
2.know改為knowing.題干中know位于介詞for后,要用動(dòng)名詞形式.
3.knew改為know.文章講述的一般事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).
4.a(chǎn)nd改為but.句意表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.
5.too改為so.短語(yǔ)搭配,so…that…如此…以致.
6.which改為that.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,it is…that/who…
7.加to.短語(yǔ)搭配,enable sb to do sth讓某人能夠做某事.
8.to去掉.downtown是副詞,不需要添加介詞.
9.a(chǎn)fter改為in.表示將來的時(shí)間,多久以后,要用in,after用在過去時(shí)態(tài)中.
10.days改為day.短語(yǔ)搭配,some day某一天,some days一些天.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語(yǔ)境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).常考的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.
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