【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

If it weren’t for the ninth BRICS Summit(峰會), many people would 1(probable) never have realized how rich the culture in southeast China is. 2(hold) in Xiamen from Sept 3 to 5, the summit has brought this city in Fujian Province into the spotlight.

The welcoming gala(晚會) 3 the evening of Sept 4 showed the traditional local culture and one of the highlights of the gala was the 4(perform) of Nanyin, which translates as “music in the south”. It is 5 art form based on southern Fujian culture. Nanyin has been called a “l(fā)iving fossil” of China’s music history, and it 6(date) back to the Song Dynasty or earlier. Cai Yayi, a local performer of Nanyin, says that 7 makes you feel like a child to play Nanyin, for who can be older than this 1,000-year-old music?

8 some may say Nanyin is out of date, many still believe that Nanyin can be a 9(society) communication break for modern people 10 are fed up with the fast-paced lifestyle.

【答案】

1probably

2Held

3on

4performance

5an

6dates

7it

8Although/Though/While

9social

10who/that

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。通過金磚國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人第九次會晤介紹了福建省的一種文化形式---南音。

1考查副詞。句意:如果沒有第九次金磚國家峰會,許多人可能永遠不會意識到中國東南部的文化是多么豐富。副詞probably修飾動詞realized。故填probably 。

2考查過去分詞。句意:當(dāng)這次峰會9月3日至5日在廈門舉行時,福建省的這座城市成為人們關(guān)注的焦點。分析句子可知,主語為the summit ,謂語為has brought,所以hold為非謂語且與主語在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系。注意首字母需要大寫。故填Held 。

3考查介詞。句意:9月4日晚的歡迎晚會展示了當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)文化。表示在具體的某個時間,用介詞on。故填on 。

4考查名詞。句意:晚會的亮點之一是南音的表演。the+名詞+of......的。故填performance 。

5考查冠詞。句意:它是一種以閩南文化為基礎(chǔ)的藝術(shù)形式。form 為可數(shù)名詞且art的首字母因素為元音因素,所以用冠詞an,an表示泛指。故填an 。

6考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意:它可以追溯到宋朝或更早。分析句子語境可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填dates。

7考查代詞。句意:彈奏南音讓你覺得自己像個孩子。動詞不定式作真正的主語,it 作形式賓語。故填 it 。

8考查連詞。句意:雖然有人說南音已經(jīng)過時了。分析句子可知,空出需要填從屬連詞來連接句子。注意首字母需要大寫。根據(jù)句意,故填 Although/Though/While 。

9考查形容詞。句意:南音對于那些厭倦了快節(jié)奏生活方式的現(xiàn)代人來說是一種社交休息的方式。social為形容詞修飾名詞communication。故填social 。

10考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:南音對于那些厭倦了快節(jié)奏生活方式的現(xiàn)代人來說是一種社交休息的方式。分析句子可知,本句為定語從句,modern people為先行詞,在定語從句中作主語,所以關(guān)系代詞用who/that。故填who/that。

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