Question

【題目】Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. 【1】 Chinese society developed and progressed, tea production has played a role in driving economic development while tea consumption(消費(fèi)) 【2】(remain) a practice of daily life. The practice of tea culture can bring the spirit and 【3】(wise) of human beings to a higher level.

The history of Chinese tea is a long and gradual story of refinement. Generations of growers and producers have perfected the Chinese way of manufacturing tea, and 【4】 many unique regional varieties.

The original idea 【5】(credit) to the legendary Emperor Shennong, who is said 【6】(live) 5 000 years ago. His far-sighted ruling required, among other things, 【7】 all drinking water be boiled as a safety measure. A story goes that, one summer day, while visiting a distant part of his territory, he and the court stopped to rest. In agreement 【8】 his ruling, the servants began to boil water for the court to drink.【9】(dry) leaves from a nearby bush fell into the boiling water, and a brown substance was infused(注入) into the water. As a scientist, the Emperor was interested in the new liquid, drank some 【10】(careful), and found it very refreshing. And so, according to legend, tea was created in 2737 BC.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】As

【2】has remained

【3】wisdom

【4】its

【5】is credited

【6】to have lived

【7】that

【8】with

【9】Dried

【10】carefully

【解析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的茶文化，講述了中國(guó)茶的分類。

【1】句意：由于中國(guó)社會(huì)的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步，當(dāng)茶的消費(fèi)已經(jīng)成為日常生活的一種習(xí)慣，茶葉生產(chǎn)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展起到了推動(dòng)作用。此處是as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，答案為as。

【2】句意：由于中國(guó)社會(huì)的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步，當(dāng)茶的消費(fèi)已經(jīng)成為日常生活的一種習(xí)慣，茶葉生產(chǎn)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展起到了推動(dòng)作用。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為has remained。

【3】句意：茶文化的實(shí)踐可以把人類的精神和智慧帶到一個(gè)更高的層次。此處用名詞形式，答案為wisdom。

【4】句意：種植者和生產(chǎn)者的幾代人已經(jīng)完善了中國(guó)制茶的方式，和它的許多獨(dú)特的區(qū)域品種。根據(jù)句意可知此處用形容詞性的物主代詞，答案為its。

【5】句意：最初的想法被歸功于傳說(shuō)中的神農(nóng)皇帝。可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案為is credited。

【6】句意：最初的想法被歸功于傳說(shuō)中的神農(nóng)皇帝，據(jù)說(shuō)五千年前他就已經(jīng)存在。be said to have done，據(jù)說(shuō)已經(jīng)做了某事，此處是動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作以前發(fā)生，故答案為to have lived。

【7】句意：在所有其他東西當(dāng)中，他高瞻遠(yuǎn)矚的裁決，要求所有飲用水都煮沸作為安全措施。可知此處是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。

【8】句意：根據(jù)他的裁決，仆人開始為朝廷燒水。in agreement with同意，與---一致，可知答案為with。

【9】句意：周圍的一些變干的灌木樹葉掉進(jìn)了沸水中并且在水中持續(xù)沸騰。此處是形容詞放在名詞前面修飾名詞，dried變干的，可知答案為Dried。注意大寫開頭。

【10】句意：作為一名科學(xué)家，皇帝對(duì)這種液體感興趣，小心翼翼地喝它，并發(fā)現(xiàn)它很清爽。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，答案為carefully。