In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields. The project is promoted by an environmental protection organisation，which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals. Recently, the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.
In the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organisation, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies. The Project officer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable habitat for butterflies. They are great ‘indicator species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brillian early - warning system for the environment.” She also points out that volunteers are needed to recourd the number or species of butterflies，and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time.
The organisation is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to September. They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way.Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife. “Staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit（butterflies don’t like to fly in the rain, wind or if it’s too cloudy) we can have someone else do your job,” Sarah points out.
No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided，but a keen interest is essential. If you are interested, P1ease contact Sarah on (0l380) 725670，ext 278, email sarahm wiltshirewildlife. org
小題1:According to Paragraph l， what is the purpose of the Project?
A．To appeal to more visitors.
B．To protect the environment.
C．To control butterfly population.
D．To expand the area for wildlife.
小題2:Many special flowers have been planted in Wiltshire to           .
A．warn people of wildlife extinction
B．a(chǎn)ppeal more tourists to be involved in
C．a(chǎn)ttract many unusual and beautiful butterflies
D．improve the economic conditions of local people
小題3:Butterflies are called “indicator species” because              .
A．they can provide support for visitors
B．they can give information to other species
C．they are not easily found out in their habitats
D．they are very sensitive to environmental changes
小題4:What is the text mainly about?
A．Visitors are being trained to identify butterflies.
B．Wildlife areas are being protected by butterflies.
C．Volunteers are being needed to count butterflies.
D．Organisations are being put up to protect butterflies.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:C
一個環(huán)保組織正在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)志愿者招募活動來保護(hù)一種稀有的蝴蝶。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩行the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第二行aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies.
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段3,4行as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brillian early - warning system for the environment.”
小題4:主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段1,2行In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields.可知C正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


My mother is a geneticist, and from her I learned that despite our differences in size, shape and color, we humans are 99.9 percent the same. It is in our   36   to see differences: skin, hair and eye color, height, language. But also in our nature, way down in the DNA that   37  us human, we are almost the   38 .
I believe there is more that unites us than   39  us.
My mother came to the US from India. She is   40  enough that she got her service  41  in a diner in 1960s Dallas. My father is a white boy from Indiana whose   42  came from Germany in the mid-1800s.
It seems   43  to admit now, but I never   44  that my parents were different colors. One day, I watched my parents walk   45  the street of our church together. They were   46  in the service that day, and as they walked, I saw their hands   47  together in unison(一致地). I noticed for the first time how dark my mother was, and how white my father was. I knew them as my parents   48  I realized their skin color. I'm sorry to say that now when I see a mixed-race    49  walking down the street, I see the "mixed race" first and the "couple" second.
When my parents married in 1966, there were   50  places in this country that had laws  51  mixed marriage.   52 , my white grandfather,   53  father had been a typical racist, was not against their marriage.
Some of us are men, some are women. Some are young, some old. Some of us are short and others   54 . Some right-handed, some left-handed. We have lots of differences; we are all  55 . But deep down inside us, down in our DNA, we are 99.9 percent the same. And I believe we need to remember that.
小題1:
A．featureB．characterC．natureD．quality
小題2:
A．getsB．letsC．hasD．makes
小題3:
A．sameB．differentC．familiarD．similar
小題4:
A．differsB．dividesC．departsD．splits
小題5:
A．yellowB．whiteC．darkD．brown
小題6:
A．turned out B．turned down C．turned overD．turned back
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ncestors B．parentsC．familyD．origin
小題8:
A．sillyB．wiseC．stupidD．foolish
小題9:
A．noticedB．lookedC．watchedD．observed
小題10:
A．inB．upC．outD．down
小題11:
A．enteringB．runningC．a(chǎn)ttendingD．participating
小題12:
A．rocking B．shakingC．swingingD．waving
小題13:
A．unlessB．a(chǎn)fterC．beforeD．until
小題14:
A．marriageB．coupleC．doubleD．twins
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．a(chǎn)lsoC．a(chǎn)lmostD．still
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)llowing B．preventing C．encouraging D．banning
小題17:
A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．ButD．Otherwise
小題18:
A．whichB．whoseC．thatD．what
小題19:
A．longB．highC．tallD．kind
小題20:
A．similarB．familiarC．uniqueD．same

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it “road rage”. Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness! How can we recognize this “illness” of road rage?
There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:
●Driving much faster than the speed limit.
●Increasing your speed very quickly.
●Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights.
●Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.
●Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.
There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:
●Making rude signs at people.
●Shouting at people and threatening them.
●Deliberately driving into another person’s car.
●Hitting somebody.
●Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife.
Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been incidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries and even murder.
Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases where this kind of driving seems to be positive.
Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough.
Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Let’s hope they can have the same success with the road rage.
小題1:Which of the following statements does NOT describe aggressive     driving?
A．Driving much faster than the speed limit.
B．Drinking and driving
C．Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.
D．Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.
小題2:Road rage happens possibly because______.
A．the drivers are drunk
B．it won’t cause serious injuries or death
C．we’re in a fast-changing society
D．the punishments are not serious enough
小題3:What’s the tone（語氣）of the last paragraph?
A．SadB．ColdC． OptimisticD．Exciting

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Is war unavoidable? Can war be prevented?
History tells that there were wars, great or small, in every century, in every decade. Throughout the ages, from the Stone age to the Atomic Age, men have been fighting, first with swords and shields(盾), then with guns and cannons, and now, hydrogen bombs and missiles are used for military purpose. But, in spite of all these, it is still my belief that war can be prevented and peace can be won, but it requires the effort of every one of us.
I am sure that we would not like to experience another world war. If it ever happens, two-thirds of the world and much of the civilization which men have gained through time, patience and effort will be destroyed. Will then the remaining one-third of the world be able to survive on its own?
Our task now is not to blame the past, but to plan for the future.
If there is peace in the world, men can use their rockets to explore the mystery of space, their submarines to explore the depth of the sea, their missiles to deliver mails and their fine equipment to penetrate(穿透) the jungles of Africa, instead of using them military.
Governments can use their money to build more schools, so that more children can be educated to be useful citizens. Scientists can use atomic energy to propel (推動) steamships and planes. They can also design new machines to increase the production of goods and thus improve the way of living of the people.
How can a peaceful world be achieved? It requires, in my opinion, the understanding and friendship between all people from all nations. Let no one suffer discrimination by reason of color, race, religion, or national origin. Let the rich support the poor and the strong help the weak.
We know that neither peace nor such a dream world can come true in a day or a month. It may even take decades or centuries. But let us plan and begin now.
小題1:The best title for this passage is _________.
A．The Past and the FutureB．To Die or To Survive
C．War and PeaceD．Understanding and Friendship
小題2:In the writer’s opinion, __________.
A．it is too difficult to achieve peace
B．peace can be won through the efforts of all human beings
C．a(chǎn)nother world war is inevitable
D．wars will always exist in the world
小題3:We can infer from the passage that __________.
A．wars were not expensive in the past
B．wars can promote the development of weapons
C．things for military use can be transformed to peaceful use
D．a(chǎn)s long as there are wars, people’s way of living cannot be improved
小題4:What should we do to achieve peace?
A．Spend more money educating children.
B．Stop military exploration
C．Call on people to help each other
D．Act from right now on.
小題5:Which word can best describe the writer’s picture of the future of the world?
A．OptimisticB．PessimisticC．ImaginativeD．Disappointing

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Watching television makes it easier for toddlers（學(xué)走路的孩子）to kick and scream, according to a U.S. study. Children under two should not watch any TV. The longer they sit in front of the box, the worse their behavior becomes.
Just having the TV on in the background, even if the child wasn’t watching it, was also connected to troublemaking behavior although the relationship wasn’t as strong, said the researchers.
“Parents should be smart about TV use,” researcher Jennifer Manganello from the University at Albany, New York, said.
“They should limit the time that children use TV, pay attention to the content of TV programs, and consider how TV is used throughout the home.”
The study looked at 3,128 women from 20 U.S. cities who had a child between 2005 and 2008.
While there was some diversity（差異）of education among the women, one-third hadn’t graduated from high school.
Two-thirds of the mothers said their three-year-old watched more than two hours of TV a day, and the average（平均的）viewing time for children was around three hours. On average, the TV was on for about five additional hours on a common day.
After accounting for factors（因素）such as living in a violent neighborhood, scientists also found watching TV was strongly connected to behavior such as hitting others, having angry moods, being disobedient（不服從的）, and screaming a lot.
The researchers thought that children may see violence on TV, and spend less time on positive development tasks such as reading or playing.
The American Academy of Paediatrics suggests no TV at all for children at two and younger, and two hours a day or less for older kids.
小題1:what is the main idea of the passage?
A．Children should choose positive programs.
B．Children should keep away from TV.
C．Watching TV can make children violent.
D．Parents should watch less TV.
小題2:what do we know from Paragraph 2?
A．Children can watch good programs.
B．Children will be affected as long as the TV is on.
C．It’s OK that the TV is on if children don’t watch it.
D．Children’s troublemaking behavior is mainly caused by watching TV.
小題3:what can be learned about the study between 2005~2008 from the passage?
A．The TV was on for about three hours.
B．The women studied have different jobs.
C．The study included men and women.
D．Most women allowed their child to watch TV.
小題4:Children who spend much time watching TV will ________.
A．not be hit by others
B．be influenced by others
C．become angry easily
D．know more about the neighborhood

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister-city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!
Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan(巴爾干半島的) country!
Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skill, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
小題1:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Town Twinning
B．Friendly Towns
C．Exchanging Teachers and Students
D．Peace and Understanding
小題2:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Twin towns exchange newspapers and stamps.
B．Twin towns exchange business skill.
C．Schools in twin towns exchange classes for a period of time.
D．Ordinary people travel to the twin town.
小題3:Twin towns develop ____________.
A．between European countries and China
B．in the English-speaking countries only
C．in the same country
D．between different countries
小題4:How many countries are mentioned in this passage?
A．7B．6.C．5D．4
小題5:One of the advantages of town twinning is to ________.
A．earn more money
B．set up schools
C．improve students’ language skills
D．develop industry and agriculture

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small house or inns(客棧)instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
小題1:Americans take a holiday trip _________.
A．a(chǎn)ll the year roundB．for yearsC．every yearD．every other year
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?  
A．Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.
B．The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers.
C．The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.
D．The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.
小題3:Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, _________.
A．the travelers needn’t pay anything
B．the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or television
C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D．the owners will show the travelers around the area

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some degree our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and different surroundings. Thus the limits of persons’ intelligence are fixed at birth, and whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This idea, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two twins, they are very likely to be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in touch with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
小題1:If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______.
A．become a genius
B．not reach his intelligence in his life
C．reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings
D．still become a genius if he should be given special education
小題2:In Paragraph 2, the underlined sentence “if we take two unrelated people at random from population” means “______.”
A．if we pick any two persons
B．if we take out two different persons
C．if we choose two persons who have relations
D．if we choose two persons with different intelligence
小題3:The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______.
A．the part that birth plays
B．the importance of their relations
C．the importance of their intelligence
D．the role of environment on intelligence
小題4:The best title of the passage can be “______”.
A．SurroundingsB．Intelligence
C．Dependence on EnvironmentD．Effect of Education

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

　A university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional(專業(yè)的) help after being convicted of （證明有……罪）shoplifting for the second time in six months.
Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops .
Luz ,who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road ,Cambridge ,admitted stealing clothes worth ￡9.95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street ,London ,on March 9.
Phillip Lemoyne ,prosecuting（起訴）,said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladies’ toilet in the store .When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected ,having taken off the anti-theft security alarms（防盜警報裝置）.
She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying, Mr Lemoyne said.
He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions.
Luz,28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October ,but Morag Duff, defending ,said she had never been in trouble with the police before that .
“She is ashamed and embarrassed（尷尬） but doesn’t really have any explanation why she did this ,” Miss Duff said . “She didn’t intend to steal when she went into the store .She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady .She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything in particular that caused her to do this.”
Judge David Azan fined Luz ￡ 50,  and warned : “You’ve got a criminal record .If you carry on like this ,you will end up in prison ,which will ruin your bright future you may have.”
Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain, went on to a famous university in Berlin , Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University ,UK.
小題1:What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?
A．In her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things.
B．She doesn’t have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops.
C．She thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops.
D．Personally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions.
小題2:Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?
A．Carrying goods in a lift for a shop.B．Taking goods to the ladies’ toilet .
C．Selecting some goods from a display.D．Taking goods from a shop without paying.
小題3:From the passage we can learn that           .
A．Ana Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University ,UK
B．Ana Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did so
C．the university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once more
D．Phillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” woman’s defense lawyer
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage ?
A．Shoplifting Shame of a PhD Student.
B．Apologizing for the Actions in Shops.
C．Seeking Professional Help from Experts.
D．Controlling the Desire to Steal from Shops

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