He said that what Mary had bought from the supermarket that morning ________ only a     few potatoes, eggs and salt, but I don’t think what he said ________ true.
A.a(chǎn)re;areB.were;isC.is;isD.were;are
B

試題分析:句意:他說瑪麗那天早上從超市給他買的東西僅僅是一些土豆,雞蛋和鹽,但是我不相信他說的話是真的。what引導(dǎo)的主語從句做主語時,一般情況下謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以第二空用is;但是當(dāng)表語指可數(shù)名詞做表語時,要看表語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定系動詞的單復(fù)數(shù),這里表語是復(fù)數(shù),故用復(fù)數(shù)were,因為這里用的是過去式,故選B。
點評:本題難度適中。主謂一致在高中英語學(xué)習(xí)中,隨著學(xué)習(xí)的不斷深入,同學(xué)們會逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn)能夠充當(dāng)主語的成分也越來越多,除了常見的名詞、代詞,還有非謂語、句子等等,那么如何使這些主語和它的謂語動詞保持性、數(shù)上的一致,即主謂一致就成了我們英語學(xué)習(xí)中的一個重要課題,也是歷來高考題關(guān)注的熱點。
即學(xué)即練:Everyone, men and women, old and young ______ sports and games.
A. is enjoy  B. were enjoying C. enjoys  D. enjoy
解析:C。本句主語是不定代詞everyone,為單數(shù)主語,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形。
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