A large amount of money        on the bridge.
A．spendB．spendsC．were spentD．was spent
D

試題分析：考查主謂一致：句意：大量的錢被花在橋上。A large amount of修飾不可數(shù)名詞，謂語是單數(shù)，而且money和spend是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用was spent。選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：在英語中，句子的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致關(guān)系，叫主謂一致。這種關(guān)系通常要遵循下面三條原則：1．語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式；主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式2．意義一致原則即謂語動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復(fù)數(shù)意義。3．鄰近原則謂語動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式，取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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