8．On a cold morning，I heard someone trying to get his car out of the snow after a snowstorm．After a few minutes，I realized he needed a（31）B，so I got dressed，went（32）D，and pushed the car．It only took about a minute and，（33）Avery cold，I walked back to my apartment，（34）Cseeing the driver．
Months（35）B，I was at the corner store and the guy in front of me（36）Aon paying for the beer I was（37）A!I refused repeatedly．When I（38）Cthe cashier，she told me my beer was already（39）Dand she couldn't take my money．
While I was walking back home from the store，the（40）Bguy was 50 feet in front of me all the way!It（41）Bhe was my neighbor，living in the apartment just after mine!
As we（42）Athe stairs of our separate apartment buildings，I（43）B，"Thanks for the beer!"He replied，"（44）C．Thanks for helping me push my car that time!"
I didn't（45）B him and told him it wasn't me．He said，"Oh!OK．Well，still…enjoy!"
A few days later，I（46）Ahim getting into his car and I realized（47）Che was and that it actually had been me who（48）Dhim that day!
Maybe one day soon I'll tell him he bought the（49）Cfor the right guy!
It feels nice to help，and when you put（50）Ainto the world，it eventually comes back to you!

31．A．gasB．pushC．bondD．link
32．A．upwardB．downstairsC．backwardD．outside
33．A．feelingB．looking．C．provingD．tasting
34．A．unlessB．untilC．withoutD．by
35．A．a(chǎn)goB．laterC．beforeD．a(chǎn)way
36．A．insistedB．dependedC．reflectedD．held
37．A．buyingB．drinkingC．deliveringD．gaining
38．A．offeredB．questionedC．reachedD．left
39．A．turned downB．checked outC．set asideD．paid for
40．A．happyB．sameC．positiveD．severe
41．A．found outB．turned outC．carried outD．worked out
42．A．walked upB．settled downC．dried upD．turned around
43．A．a(chǎn)nnouncedB．shoutedC．declaredD．a(chǎn)rgued
44．A．No wayB．No wonderC．Not at allD．No doubt
45．A．expectB．rememberC．mindD．a(chǎn)ppreciate
46．A．sawB．heardC．observedD．sensed 
47．A．whatB．whereC．whoD．how
48．A．hurtB．paidC．rewardedD．helped
49．A．waterB．carC．beerD．food
50．A．goodB．qualityC．benefitD．energy

分析 本文講述的是我在一個下雪的晚上幫助一個人推車，對方事后幫我付了買啤酒的錢，告訴我們要善待他人，因?yàn)楹眯淖匀挥泻脠螅?/p>

解答 BDACB  AACDB  BABCB  ACDCA
31：B 動詞辨析．A天然氣；B推；C聯(lián)系；D關(guān)聯(lián)；第2空后的pushed可知我?guī)椭鷮Ψ酵栖嚕?
32：D 上下文串聯(lián)．第34空I walked back to my apartment說明我走出去幫助對方推車．
33：A 動詞辨析．A感覺；B看；C證明；D轉(zhuǎn)向；我感覺到比實(shí)際的溫度還要冷．
34：C 上下文串聯(lián)．根據(jù)下文描述我在幫助他推車的時候甚至都沒有看清對方．
35：B 語法分析．"一段時間+later"一段時間以后．幾個月以后，我在拐角處商店里買東西．
36：A 動詞辨析．A堅持；B依靠；C反射；D堅持； insist on堅持；他堅持幫我付錢．
37：A 動詞辨析．A買；B喝；C遞，送 D獲得；他堅持幫我付我買的啤酒錢
38：C 動詞辨析．A提供；B收費(fèi)；C伸手；D鈴聲響；當(dāng)我伸手去拿錢的時候…
39：D 上下文串聯(lián)．根據(jù)下文我感謝對方買啤酒給我，可知對方幫我付了錢．
40：B 上下文串聯(lián)．這里是指幫我付錢的那個人和走在我面前的這個人是同一個人．
41：B 短語辨析．A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B結(jié)果是；C執(zhí)行；D鍛煉；結(jié)果這個人是我的鄰居，住在我們后面的樓上．
42：A 上下文串聯(lián)．根據(jù)后面的the stairs可知我們在各自上樓的時候，我和他進(jìn)行了交流．
43：B 動詞辨析．A低聲說；B喊叫；C宣布；D承認(rèn)；我大聲對他喊：謝謝你的啤酒．
44：C 上下文串聯(lián)．上句我向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x，這里是他對我的回應(yīng)，no problem沒問題．
45：B 動詞辨析．A期待；B記得；C介意；D欣賞；我不記得他，所以告訴他不是我?guī)退模?
46：A 動詞辨析．A看見；B聽見；C應(yīng)該得到；D感覺到；幾天以后我看見他上了他的車．
47：C 語法分析．Who引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，在句中做系動詞is后面的表語．
48：D 上下文串聯(lián)．本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，我正是幫助他推車的那個人．
49：C 上下文串聯(lián)．我會告訴他，他買的啤酒買對了人．
50：A 上下文串聯(lián)．如果你給了這個世界善意，很快就會有所回報的．故A正確．

點(diǎn)評 ：本文講述的是我在一個下雪的晚上幫助一個人推車，對方事后幫我付了買啤酒的錢，告訴我們要善待他人，因?yàn)楹眯淖匀挥泻脠螅疚闹饕菧y試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習(xí)慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用．考生做題時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內(nèi)是否可行．因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

2．令人感到失望的是，那個粗心的失誤斷送了他得到那份工作的機(jī)會．（ruin）To our disappointment，the oversight/careless mistake ruined his chance of getting the job．．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

19．Ecotourism is a combination of ecology （the study of systems of living things） and tourism．It is （51）A"responsible travel to natural areas that preserves the environment and improves the welfare of the local people"by the International Ecotourism Society．Actually，ecotourism can mean travel to far-off places of great natural beauty，but not always in a（n） （52）Dway．It's a big business，and the attraction of money can cause people to think about （53）C first．While ecotourism offers benefits to people and ecosystems，it leaves ecosystems open to negative effects，too．
Costa Rica，once a Spanish colony，and independent since 1821，has an ecotourism industry worth over one billion dollars yearly，and thousands of jobs have been （54）B．Nearly 21percent of the land is now protected national parks，（55）A thanks to ecotourism．Nevertheless，due to the number of people visiting the country's natural places，some damage to the ecosystem has occurred．
While （56）A can have a negative impact on ecosystems，the same areas might have been （57）B by industries such as farming，logging，or mining if there were no ecotourism industry．Shelters （庇護(hù)所） have been created （58）C，keeping the ecosystem protected．And，by visiting beautiful rainforests and seeing rare animals，visitors get a sense of their （59）D，and of gratitude for them．Tour guides can also be educators who train people to love and care for the environment．Visitors can take these （60）B with them to their home countries．
Unfortunately，while their effect may not be（61）B in the off-season，the constant parade of visitors in the high season can be damaging．At one national park in Costa Rica，wild monkeys now feed on garbage left by the tourists．（62）C，ecotourists tend to seek out places with the rarest animals and plants，（63）D the most delicate living things．
It is easy to be critical of the ecotourism industry，but it is important to be （64）A as well．Ecotourism can never be"pure"．We can't expect zero negative effects on the ecosystem．It is also （65）C to suppose that humans won't go anywhere accessible to them．If protection efforts are maintained and increased，those remaining places of undisturbed nature may be stressed，but they won't be destroyed．

51．A．defined asB．made up ofC．a(chǎn)pplied toD．combined with
52．A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．naturalC．differentD．responsible
53．A．effectsB．natureC．profitsD．economy
54．A．lostB．createdC．a(chǎn)bandonedD．shifted
55．A．mainlyB．comparativelyC．unfortunatelyD．barely
56．A．touristsB．environmentC．manufacturersD．politics
57．A．fertilizedB．destroyedC．reservedD．stimulated
58．A．equallyB．regularlyC．insteadD．though
59．A．freedomB．hardnessC．welfareD．value
60．A．ecosystemsB．lessonsC．a(chǎn)nimalsD．trainers
61．A．uncertainB．noticeableC．healthyD．special
62．A．For instanceB．On the contraryC．In additionD．As a whole
63．A．a(chǎn)ppreciatingB．discoveringC．shelteringD．pressuring
64．A．positiveB．creativeC．effectiveD．sensitive
65．A．feasibleB．reasonableC．unrealisticD．inevitable

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

16．It was at a concert that I happened to find David．He was holding his head at a strange（36）Bas if he were staring down at something．Then the truth struck me．He was blind．The last thing he remembers（37）D was his daughter being born．Then the world went（38）A．
    Bad luck is no stranger to this 44-year-old man．His mother died of cancer，and his weak father had to  （39）D11-year-old David to the care of the state．
    Things seemed always to go from bad to（40）C．Two years ago，his beloved guide dog pulled him out of the （41）Bof a truck．David was not hurt．The dog（42）D．
    But David does not feel sorry for himself．"These are just little obstacles （障礙） you have to（43）Cin your life，"he said．
    He has to make a daily two-hour trip to his working place-the X-ray department of an（44）Broom．
    It was a hard job to（45）A．Before he got it，David was determined to escape the workshop run by the Lighthouse，an organization（46）Ato help blind people．He wanted a job of developing X-ray film，something（47）C，not just he，must do in the dark，including people with（48）Ceyesight．The Lighthouse called many hospitals，with no result，（49）Bthey offered to pay his first three months'salary．
David works alone in a dark room that（50）Bof chemicals．He cannot wear gloves．
（51）C，he could not feel．Since this is an emergency room，lives can be put（52）Dor out of danger．His directress says she trusts him 100 percent．
    He makes $20，000 a year．But his motivation goes（53）Bmoney．"By working，I can actualize my own（54）C．That's the most important！"he said．
What a shining example for us to（55）D！

36．A．a(chǎn)nkle　　　B．a(chǎn)ngleC．directionD．a(chǎn)ltitude
37．A．doingB．feelingC．hearingD．seeing
38．A．blankB．colorfulC．emptyD．silent
39．A．bring upB．bring inC．give inD．give up
40．A．betterB．goodC．worseD．mad
41．A．bottomB．pathC．frontD．back
42．A．killedB．sacrificedC．injuredD．died
43．A．seekB．surroundC．overcomeD．search
44．A．upstairsB．emergencyC．informationD．underground
45．A．come byB．get throughC．take upD．deal with
46．A．intendedB．a(chǎn)imedC．offeredD．devoted
47．A．someoneB．nobodyC．everyoneD．none
48．A．commonB．poorC．normalD．a(chǎn)ctual
49．A．becauseB．even thoughC．in caseD．if
50．A．consistsB．smellsC．a(chǎn)llowsD．fills
51．A．HoweverB．UnfortunatelyC．OtherwiseD．Besides
52．A．in charge．B．in briefC．up withD．a(chǎn)t risk
53．A．intoB．beyondC．ontoD．below
54．A．blindnessB．incomeC．valueD．experience
55．A．setB．takeC．holdD．follow

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

3．I was standing in my shoe store．The door opened and a young man came in（31）Bhimself in a wheelchair．I was shocked to see that he had no（32）C．
"I need a new pair of（33）Afor myself，a pair of black cowboy ones，"he said．I was so（34）Cthat I remained silent and didn't move．
"I'm not kidding，sir，（35）DI don't actually need them，"he looked at me and（36）A．"When I was a kid，my parents bought me new shoes every year．It was such a （an）（37）Dfeeling that I have never forgotten it．"I took out a pair of shoes and（38）Bthem to the young man．He（39）Cthe shoes against his nose and drew in deep breath．（40）Bcame to his eyes．At that moment，a homeless old man was standing outside（41）Ashoes，looking at us．The young man （42）Dand said to me，"Will you ask that old man to come in，please？"I did so and the poor man came in．
"What is the（43）Aof your feet？"the young man asked the poor man．
"A nine and a half．"
The young man asked me to take out the best shoes of the size．He（44）Bthe old man，"Sir，would you mind（45）Dthem for me？"After the shoes were on his feet，the old man said they fit（46）B．
"I'll buy them，"the young man said．"The good（47）Cthat I have never forgotten has come back again，and now I have someone to（48）Cit with me．"
The young man（49）Awhat the old man needed（50）D．He did his best in an imperfect world．

31．A．pullingB．pushingC．liftingD．bending
32．A．earsB．a(chǎn)rmsC．legsD．hands
33．A．shoesB．glovesC．trousersD．glasses
34．A．worriedB．a(chǎn)nnoyedC．surprisedD．disappointed
35．A．whenB．becauseC．unlessD．though
36．A．explainedB．a(chǎn)rguedC．supposedD．quarreled
37．A．peacefulB．familiarC．ordinaryD．wonderful
38．A．sentB．gaveC．lentD．donated
39．A．pickedB．guidedC．putD．dropped
40．A．IdeasB．TearsC．SensesD．Words
41．A．withoutB．onC．byD．upon
42．A．pointedB．recoveredC．watchedD．noticed
43．A．sizeB．useC．typeD．weight
44．A．turned offB．turned toC．looked forD．looked through
45．A．taking outB．taking offC．putting upD．trying on
46．A．painfullyB．comfortablyC．fluentlyD．conveniently
47．A．a(chǎn)wardB．dreamC．feelingD．thought
48．A．a(chǎn)greeB．competeC．shareD．provide
49．A．offeredB．refusedC．returnedD．remembered
50．A．lastB．littleC．leastD．most

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．"If we can set it up so you can't unlock your phone unless you've got the right fingerprint（指紋），"Barack Obama asked last Tuesday，"why can't we do the same thing for our guns？"For this reasonable-sounding question，the president was praised throughout the media．
As it happens，though，there is a good answer to this question：there is no market for guns that work just some of the time．Guns are simple things designed to operate as easily and reliably as possible．The introduction of electronics eats away this simplicity，and to a degree that is absolutely unacceptable to the consumer．As President Obama well knows，the fingerprint software on his phone works rather erratically：Often it takes a user two or three tries to log in； occasionally，it falls asleep deeply and obeys the password．When this happens on an phone，the user is mildly inconvenienced．If this were to happen on a gun，the user would be dead．There is a reason that modern smartphones put the camera function outside of the authentication（認(rèn)證） process．
How could we possibly think that guns are the same as other commercial products？It is true that，say，cars have become considerably safer over the last few decades； true，too，that"research"has contributed to this improvement．But it matters enormously that a car is not intended to hurt people，and that in a perfect world nobody would ever be injured by one．Can we say the same of guns？Of course not．Guns are killing machines，designed to do damage to living things．In fact，they have no other purpose．As such，the salient（突出的） question before any free people is not"are guns dangerous？"they are，but"who gets them，and why？"
This is not to say that nothing at all can be done to improve public safety．On an individual level，gun owners should do everything to ensure that their guns are kept away from children，and，where possible，they should train themselves in case they are ever called upon to shoot in anger．At the national level，the combination of better policing and economic growth can help to reduce crime-and，indeed，it has．In 1993，gun crime was more than twice as common as it is now，and there were fewer guns in circulation．Unpleasant as it is in its own right，that we have reached the point at which two-thirds of all guns-related deaths are deliberately self-inflicted （自虐） is a small victory．
How to deal with those deaths that remain？That is a tricky one．I do not know the answer，and nor，frankly，does anybody else．But selling fantasies to the ignorant is not going to cut it．
29．What does the writer mainly argue in this passage？B
A．Gun crime has been greatly reduced．
B．The idea of smart guns is not realistic．
C．Gun control will not succeed in America．
D．Guns-related deaths deserve public attention．
30．The underlined word"erratically"in Paragraph 2 probably meansC．
A．with effectiveness                                  
B．with passion and energy
C．in an unpredictable manner                     
D．in a reasonable and fair way
31．The writer supports his ideas in Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly byD．
A．a(chǎn)nalyzing statistics（數(shù)據(jù)）                         
B．presenting problems and solutions
C．quoting the authorities（引用權(quán)威）           
D．making comparisons and contrasts
32．Which of the following might the writer NOT agree with？A
A．Few know how to deal with guns-related deaths．
B．Efforts to improve public safety have partly paid off．
C．The nature of guns makes them different from other products．
D．Guns using fingerprint software can risk the lives of the users．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

20．Women turn to online shopping
Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US．
For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2014holiday season，58percent of those making online purchases were women．
"It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming"，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project Group，which carried out the study．
Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men．This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending．
Users were more likely to shop online to save time．Internet users between the ages of 18and 29were responsible for some of the most dramatic（顯著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around．
However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2014．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals．
"But even if shoppers don't buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，"said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually most stores'websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers．And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time．
"It's all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，"Hess said．
24．What can we know from the passage？D
A．People，except young，don't like to do gift-shopping online
B．American people only buy gifts in holidays．
C．Shopping off-line provides better service．
D  People like to do gift-shopping online．
25．According to Dan Hess，shopping onlineD．
A．is unsafe
B．is a waste of time  
C．is cheaper  
D．is convenient
26．From the passage we can infer thatB．
A．men usually decide how to spend money in the family
B．．women usually decide what to buy in the family
C．the Internet is used in all the shops
D．more and more shops will sell their goods online．
27．Which of the following statements is true？C
A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2014．
B．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online．
C．More women shopped online than men in 2014．
D．Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18and 29are women．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．One day，Mr．Arnold was teaching a lesson，and things were going as normally as ever．He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils．He told them that，in the beginning，men were nomads （游牧）； they never stayed in the same place for very long．Instead，they would travel about，here and there，in search of food，wherever it was to be found．And when the food ran out，they would move off somewhere else．
He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals．This was an important discovery，because by learning to cultivate （耕作） the land，and care for animals，mankind would always have food steadily．It also meant that people could reain living in one place，and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish，like building towns，cities，and all that were in them．All the children were listening attracted by this story，until Lucy jumped up：
"And if that was so important and improved everything so much，why are we nomads all over again，Mr．Arnold？"Mr．Arnold didn't know what to say．Lucy was a very clever girl．He knew that she lived with her parents in a house，so she must know that her family were not nomads； so what did she mean？
"We have all become nomads again，"continued Lucy，"The other day，outside the city，they were cutting the forest down．A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish．It's the same with everyone：when there's no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere，and when the fish run out the fishermen move on．That's what the nomads did，isn't it？
The teacher nodded，thoughtfully．Really，Lucy was right．Mankind had turned into nomads．Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs，we kept developing it until the land was bare．And then off we would go to the next place!The class spent the rest o the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized （文明的）．
The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt，with a message that said"am not a nomad！"
And，from then on，they set about showing that indeed they were not．Every time they knew they needed someting，they made sure that they would get it using care and control．If they needed wood or paper，they would make sure that they got the recycled kind．They ordered their fish from fish farms，making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small．They only used animals that were well cared for，and brought up on farm．
And so，from their little town，those children managed to give up being nomads again，just as prehistoric men had done，so many thousands of years ago．

27．Why would early humans travel about in the beginning？C
A．To experience different lifestyles．
B．To go sightseeing in different places．
C．To find what they could to feed themselves．
D．To do more exercise to build themselves up．
28．From Paragraph 2，we can know thatD．
A．people got tired of living in the same place
B．people gradually got used to living in cities
C．people spent a long time in learning to keep animals
D．people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals
29．The teacher thought Lucy's argument wasA
A．reasonable             B．unbelievable
C．puzzling               D．shocking
30．Which of the following agrees with the message"I am not a nomad"（Paragraph 7）？B
A．People eat young fish for its delicious taste．
B．People use recycled materials as much as possible．
C．Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left．
D．Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left．
31．The writer tries to make us believe thatB．
A．mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about
B．it's unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way
C．it's quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind
D．teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions brvely．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

18．She was supposed ______ at home at the moment，but her mother found her in the park．（　�。�
A．to be readingB．readC．readingD．to have read

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案