【題目】短文改錯

英語課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下書信為你同桌所寫，請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

Dear Peter,

I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.

Best regards,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】that→ if/whether

【2】similarly→ similar

【3】he→ she

【4】interesting→ interested

【5】However→ Besides

【6】去掉been.

【7】care后加of

【8】believed→ believe

【9】countries→ country

【10】hear→ hearing

【解析】

試題分析：作者給朋友寫信希望幫忙給找一個外國筆友，信中提到要求筆友的條件及找筆友的目的。

【1】that→ if/whether.考查連詞。句意：我寫信是想問問你是否能幫忙。句中有ask，所以后面應(yīng)該是“是否”，故that→ if/whether。

【2】similarly→ similar.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞interests要用形容詞，be similar to“和……相似”，故similarly→ similar。

【3】he→ she.考查代詞。根據(jù)a girl可知作者想找一個女孩筆友，代詞用she，故he→ she。

【4】interesting→ interested.考查形容詞。interesting“有趣的”修飾物；interested“感興趣的”修飾人。此處修飾she，故interesting→ interested。

【5】However→ Besides.考查副詞。上句講作者心目中筆友的條件，下句還是筆友的條件。上下句不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系是遞進關(guān)系，故However→ Besides。

【6】去掉been.考查語態(tài)。此處指我在家已經(jīng)養(yǎng)了一條寵物狗一段時間了。主語I和動詞keep之間是主動關(guān)系不用被動，故去掉been。

【7】care后加of.考查固定短語。此處是短語take care of“照顧，照看”，故care后加of。

【8】believed→ believe.考查時態(tài)。全文時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時此處也表示現(xiàn)在，故believed→ believe。

【9】countries→ country.考查名詞。句意：我將通過和她交流來提高我的英語，更多的了解她的國家。此處指筆友的國家，用單數(shù)，故countries→ country。

【10】hear→ hearing.考查動詞。短語looking forward to中的to是介詞，后面加動詞的-ing形式，故hear→ hearing。

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