【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均只限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Dear Xiao Ming,

I am delighting to learn that you are going to visit to me during the week-long vacation. Both my parent will also be very happy to see you, but I’m sure you will enjoy every minute here.

I know you are fond of swimming. We can go swimming in the river, that lies not far away from my home. I think this will be very pleasant to swim in such hot summer days. In every big room of my home there is air-conditioner. You can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortable at home. About two miles away from my home stood a mountain which is really worth toured. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful view of the whole village.

Yours,

Zhang Ying

【答案】

【1】delighting改成delighted

【2】去掉visit后的to

【3】parent改成parents

【4】but改成and或so

【5】that改成which

【6】this 改成it

【7】air-conditioner前加an

【8】comfortable改成comfortably

【9】stood改成stands

【10】toured改成 touring

【解析】

【1】delighting改成delighted 根據(jù)句意可知：我感到高興。故把delighting改成delighted。

【2】去掉visit后的to 在這里visit是動詞，后面直接更賓語，故去掉visit后的to。

【3】parent改成parents 句意：我的父母。故把parent改成parents。

【4】but改成and或so 句意：我的父母也高興看見你，并且我確信你在這里玩得開心。此處表示并列的遞進關(guān)系或因果關(guān)系，故把but改成and或so。

【5】that改成which 在這里the river是先行詞，后面是非限制性定語從句，故把that改成which。

【6】this 改成it 句意：我認為在這樣熱的夏天游泳是非常愉悅的。此處it作形式主語，動詞不定式是真正的主語，故把this 改成it。

【7】air-conditioner前加an 句意：我家的每個大房子里都有一個空調(diào)。元音開頭，故在air-conditioner前加an。

【8】comfortable改成comfortably 副詞修飾動詞，故把comfortable改成comfortably。

【9】stood改成stands 句意：一座山離我家大約兩英里。此句是倒裝句，a mountain是句子的主語，根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故把stood改成stands。

【10】toured改成 touring 固定搭配：be worth doing sth.值得做某事，故把toured改成 touring。

【知識拓展】

1.visit及物動詞，后面直接跟賓語。He will visit me tomorrow.明天他將拜訪我。

visit名詞，a visit to---，對---的訪問。a visit to England對英國的一次訪問。

2.be worth doing 值得做某事；be well worth doing非常值得做某事。

3. 以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加y.

possible---possibly； simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely；active---actively

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