【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（╲）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Last summer, I am shopping in the heart of downtown when it began to rain heavy. All the streets were flooded and many cars and electric bicycles were trapping in deep water. Wore still, I found that a underground passage (通道) below a railway became the most danger place. I saw an old man in the rain warning people not pass. Seeing this, I ran into a nearby shop. He found a board there and wrote the following word on it: Keep off Danger! No Passing! Then holding the board, I joined with him to keep people from risk injury.

【答案】1.am→ was 2. heavy→heavily 3.trapping→trapped 4.a→an

5.danger→dangerous 6.not后加to 7.He→I 8.word→words

9. 去掉joined 后的with 10. risk→risking

【解析】

本文是記敘文，講述了作者在大雨中和一個老人一起提醒過路的人們有危險的經(jīng)歷。

1.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Last summer可知是敘述過去的事情，用一般過去時。故am改為was。

2.考查副詞。修飾動詞rain，應(yīng)該用副詞。故heavy改為heavily。

3.考查被動語態(tài)。主語many cars and electric bicycles 和謂語動詞trap之間為被動關(guān)系；短語be trapped in意為“被困在…中”。故trapping改為trapped。

4.考查冠詞。underground的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)該用不定冠詞an,故a改為an。

5.考查形容詞。修飾名詞place應(yīng)該用形容詞；形容詞最高級the most后應(yīng)該接形容詞原級，故danger改為dangerous。

6.考查非謂語動詞。短語warn sb. not to do … “提醒某人不要做…”。故not后加to。

7.考查代詞。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該是“我到附近的商店里找一塊板子”，主語應(yīng)是I。故He改為I。

8.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后面所寫下的話“Keep off Danger! No Passing!”，應(yīng)該是很多詞，word應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故word改為words。

9.考查動詞。短語join sb. (in .../ in doing ....) 意為“與某人一起（做…） ”，join后不要介詞。故去掉joined后的with。

10.考查非謂語動詞。短語keep sb. from doing…意為 “阻止某人做… ”，from是介詞，后接動名詞作介詞賓語。故risk改為risking。

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