動(dòng)詞填空 （滿分5分）

1.Technology _______(see) some amazing developments in the last few decades.

2.With the great weight _______(take) off her mind, she passed the text successfully.

3.I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _______(meet) my guests.

4.If penicillin had not been available, many people _________(die) from sickness or even small wounds.

5.Sarah, hurry up, I’m afraid you won’t have time to get________(change).

6.The bell _________ (indicate) the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion

7. _________ (not complete) the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

8.Wherever you go, you can see the product ___________ (advertise).

9.The project is so designed that once _______ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.

10.The suggestion that the plan _________(delay) will be discussed tomorrow.

 

1.has been

2.taken

3.will be meeting

4.would have died

5.changed

6.indicating

7.Not having completed

8.advertised

9.begun

10.(should) be delayed

【解析】

試題分析:

1.。根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the last few decades可以判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，technology是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則判斷答案填has been。句意：在最近幾年，科技見(jiàn)證了一些驚人的發(fā)展。

2.。在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中名詞weight和take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞，填taken。句意：思想的壓力卸掉了，她成功地通過(guò)了考試。

3.。根據(jù)句意判斷此處是表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)該用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案填will be meeting。句意：抱歉，在我的講座結(jié)束后，我將在接見(jiàn)我的客人們。

4.。根據(jù)前面的if從句可以判斷此處是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)，主句應(yīng)該用would have died。句意：如果盤(pán)尼西林沒(méi)有存在，許多人都會(huì)死于疾病或者是很小的創(chuàng)傷。

5.。固定短語(yǔ)：get changed“換衣服”，句意：Sarah，快點(diǎn)，恐怕你沒(méi)有時(shí)間去換衣服了。

6.。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是分詞做定語(yǔ)，和被修飾的名詞bell之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞indicating。句意：標(biāo)志著課堂結(jié)束的鈴聲響了，打斷了我們熱烈的討論。

7.。 根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，根據(jù)時(shí)間和與句子主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系判斷填現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，故答案填Not having completed。句意：因?yàn)闆](méi)有完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，他們不得不再呆兩周。

8.。此處是分詞做定語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞advetise和被修飾的名詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填過(guò)去分詞advertised。句意：不管你去哪里，你都能夠看到廣告宣傳的產(chǎn)品。

9.。 此處是連詞加分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，句子主語(yǔ)project和begin之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞，故答案為begun。句意：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是如此設(shè)計(jì)的以至于一旦開(kāi)始就能改動(dòng)了。

10.。根據(jù)句意可知此處是同位語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明suggestion的內(nèi)容，當(dāng)名詞是表示建議，命令，請(qǐng)求時(shí)，后面的同位語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即（should）+v原形，根據(jù)意思此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)形式，答案為(should) be delayed。句意：計(jì)劃將被推遲的建議將于明天會(huì)議上進(jìn)行討論。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的用法 。

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