【題目】 Making other people feel good feels good, and, best of all, it requires little more than a generous heart. Studies show that people feel happier when they do something kind for another person, and both recipients and good deed-doers can get the benefits. It can't be smarter idea to create this World Kindness Day.1

Learn a friend's language. You care and take an interest in their experiences. Making someone feel included and respected will feel a greater sense of belonging, an essential component of happiness.

2. Reaching out to someone for the first time in a long time can be an instant remedy( ) for whatever trouble you. It's as simple as a text, a note or a Face Time call. Let someone know you're thinking of them, even after some time apart. Studies suggest strong bonds can improve physical health, too.

Genuinely compliment(贊揚) someone. A respectful comment that comes from the heart about someone's unique hair style, excellent performance in a conceit or their great solution to a problem at work might be all it takes to improve someone's mood. 3

Collect trash you see around your neighborhood. Picking up trash and recyclables off the street beautifies your community and benefits the environment. 4 The environment can't clean itself, after all!

Thank the people in your life.They are the security guard outside of your workplace, the supermarket worker you see every day, your mom. 5 Thank people for the things, big and small, that they do that improve your life. Gratitude is priceless.

A.Others' positive words could help some people be a bit kinder to themselves, too.

B.If your friends are overweight, that too ups the odds you'll pack on pounds.

C.Open your heart with some small, free ways to make someone's day.

D.Without their help, your world might not rim as efficiently.

E.It might even inspire others to take up the task with you.

F.Reconnect with a friend or family member.

G.Have an eye contact with friends.

【答案】

1C

2F

3A

4E

5D

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。為他人做好事時,自己會感到更快樂,受惠者和做好事的人也能得到好處。文中介紹了一些讓他人和你一樣快樂的方法。

1

根據(jù)上文研究表明,當人們?yōu)樗俗鲆恍┖檬聲r,他們會感到更快樂,而受惠者和做好事的人也能得到好處。再結(jié)合下文提供的一些讓別人也快樂的方式。可推斷出空格處是指用一些方式讓他人也像你一樣快樂。分析選項可知,C項“你敞開心扉,用一些小方式來也讓他們感覺開心”,符合語境。故選C項。

2

根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容,和人們恢復聯(lián)系很簡單,以及親密的關(guān)系對健康有益,尤其是后句“Let someone know you're thinking of them, even after some time apart.”即使分開一段時間,也要讓對方知道你在想念他?芍祟}的應與重新聯(lián)系緊密相關(guān)?梢酝茢,F項“與朋友或家人重新聯(lián)系”,符合語境。故選F項。

3

本段的小標題為“真誠地贊美某人”。文章接著說明了稱贊別人的好處,可以改變?nèi)说那榫w,A項“其他人的積極的話語也可以幫助一些人對自己更好一點”,是稱贊別人的另一個好處,符合語境。且句中“positive words”與文章小標題“compliment”相對應,故選A項。

4

本段的小標題為“撿起你周圍的垃圾”。根據(jù)上一句“撿起街道上的垃圾和可回收物品可以美化你的社區(qū),也有益于環(huán)境。”以及下句“ 畢竟環(huán)境不能自我清潔”,可以推測,此空應為大家要一起承擔清潔周圍的環(huán)境,美化環(huán)境的任務。E項“它甚至可能激勵其他人和你一起承擔這項任務”符合語境,故選E項。

5

本段的小標題為“感謝你生命中的人”。根據(jù)上句“他們是你工作場所外的保安,是你每天都能見到的超市員工,是你的媽媽。”可知,他們是保障你正常工作的人?梢酝茢,D項“如果沒有他們的幫助,你的世界可能不會像現(xiàn)在這樣高效運轉(zhuǎn)”,符合語境。且句中“their help”與前文的人員相對應。故選D項。

七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即:要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞,然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞,比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等。在本文中,第3小題中的“positive words”,第5小題中的“their help”均與上下文有相呼應的詞語。

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