19．He has got the job because he has the advantage ________ others of knowing many languages．（　�。�
A．againstB．beyondC．overD．above

分析 因?yàn)樗斜葎e人懂很多種語言的優(yōu)勢(shì)，所以他得到了這份工作．

解答 答案：選C
  本題考查的是介詞． against 反對(duì)，違反，倚，違背；beyond超過，越過；over越過，在…之上；above超過，在…上面，在…之上；但是have/has the advantage over 是固定的短語，意思是優(yōu)于，比…有優(yōu)勢(shì)．本句的前提是He has got the job（他得到了這份工作），因此他應(yīng)該有優(yōu)于別人的地方，即knowing many languages（懂很多種語言）．
故選C

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查的是介詞的固定搭配have/has the advantage over（優(yōu)于，比…有優(yōu)勢(shì)）．做此類題時(shí)，如果只單純的分析每一個(gè)介詞的意義用法，而不了解固定搭配的話，很容易在選項(xiàng)上造成困擾：例如beyond，over，above在意義上極為相近，所以需要積累一些含有介詞的固定搭配．例如：for the present（暫時(shí)），in away（在某點(diǎn)上，在某種程度上），come across（偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起，越過）等．

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