Question

【題目】 The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.- Eleanor Roosevelt.

My home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with ____ in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living from the land,____ great losses.

I felt sorry especially for the children , but I ____ to be hopeless, I decided that where I was, I could do ____ to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who ____ my knock, "I know that you are ____ and give the birds that come to your yard a little ____. Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your ____ . I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the ___ children."

No one seemed to mind giving me a handful of rice, even ____ they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the ____ and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to give away to the children.

One day, I came to a house that had ____ kinds to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The woman called her daughters, and ____ gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for change and rice from the other "bird feeders", and they gave them to me. Everyone was happy to help those who were suffering, even ___ only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing. "Consider me your bird." My childish idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was ____ some peace.

【1】A.sorrowB.hopeC.comfortD.happiness

【2】A.sufferedB.survivedC.coveredD.made

【3】A.wantedB.failedC.refusedD.stopped

【4】A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

【5】A.saidB.repliedC.spokeD.answered

【6】A.gladB.kindC.richD.poor

【7】A.waterB.moneyC.nestD.rice

【8】A.templeB.roomC.doorD.garden

【9】A.braveB.hungryC.promisingD.nervous

【10】A.whereB.thatC.soD.when

【11】A.villageB.hometownC.templeD.house

【12】A.muchB.littleC.manyD.few

【13】A.everyB.eachC.neitherD.none

【14】A.byB.withC.onD.in

【15】A.creatingB.mendingC.shoppingD.managing

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】D

【11】C

【12】C

【13】B

【14】D

【15】A

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在災難時期去挨家挨戶收集一丁點分量的食物，最后積攢起來，足夠幫助孩子們度過饑餓。

【1】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管處于惡劣的環(huán)境中，我依然充滿希望。A.sorrow 悲傷；B.hope希望；C.comfort 舒適，安慰；D.happiness快樂。與第一段The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.相照應。故選B。

【2】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：生活在那里的靠土地謀生的家庭遭受了巨大的損失。A.suffered遭受；B.survived幸存；C.covered 覆蓋；D.made制作。根據(jù)great losses可知此處是遭受損失。故選A。

【3】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我尤其對孩子們感到抱歉，但是我拒絕失望。A.wanted想；B.failed失��；C.refused 拒絕；D.stopped停止。根據(jù)I decided that where I was可知此處指拒絕失望。故選C。

【4】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：我決定無論我在哪，我都要做一些事來幫助他們。A.something某事；B.everything 一切；C.anything 任何事情；D.nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)to help them可知是做些事。故選A。

【5】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我開始敲每一家的門，并且對每一個應我敲門的人說。A.said說；B.replied 回答，響應；C.spoke 講；D.answered回答，響應。根據(jù)saying to each person可知是有應門的人。故選D。

【6】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道你很仁慈，并且會給來到你院子里的小鳥一些米。A.glad 高興；B.kind 善良；C.rich 富有；D.poor貧窮。根據(jù)and give the birds that come to your yard a little ___7___可知是說對方善良。故選B。

【7】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道你很仁慈，并且會給來到你院子里的小鳥一些米。A.water水；B.money 錢；C.nest 巢，窩；D.rice米。根據(jù)the birds可知是給米。故選D。

【8】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：每周當我來到你門前時，請給我一點米。A.temple 寺廟；B.room房間；C.door門；D.garden花園。根據(jù)上文I began knocking on every door可知是門前。故選C。

【9】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我會把它們帶到寺廟，給那里饑餓的孩子們。A.brave勇敢的；B.hungry饑餓的；C.promising大有前途的，有希望的；D.nervous緊張的。根據(jù)I will take it to the temple可知在廟里有饑餓的孩子。故選B。

【10】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有人介意給我一把米，甚至當他們自己幾乎沒有多少時。A. where在…地方；B. that那個；C. so因此，所以；D. when在…時候。此處when引導時間狀語從句。故選D。

【11】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：周日，我會去寺廟把我少量的米送給饑餓的孩子們。A.village 村莊；B.hometown家鄉(xiāng)；C.temple寺廟；D.house房子。根據(jù)I will take it to the temple可知temple 在上句出現(xiàn)。故選C。

【12】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一天我來到了要給我很多米的一家門前。A.much 很多，后加不可數(shù)名詞；B.little幾乎沒有，后加不可數(shù)名詞；C.many許多，后加可數(shù)名詞；D.few幾乎沒有，后加可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)下文gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice可知，這家人每人給了我一把米，而且還給了錢。kinds，名詞復數(shù)，根據(jù)句意，故選C。

【13】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：這個女的把她的女兒們叫來，每人給我50美分以及一把米。A. every每一個；B. each（兩個或兩個以上的人或物中）每個；C. neither兩者都不；D. none沒有人。根據(jù)The woman called her daughters可知是每個人都給了我錢和米。故選B。

【14】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：每個人都很高興幫助那些受苦的人，甚至只是用這種小的方式。A. by由，通過；B. with和…在一起；C. on向，朝，在…之上；D. in在…內(nèi)。in this way 為固定搭配。故選D。

【15】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：孩子們的做法沒有阻止戰(zhàn)爭，但是不管怎樣，它正在創(chuàng)造一些和平。A.creating 創(chuàng)造；B.mending 修補；C.shopping購物；.managing經(jīng)營，管理。根據(jù)My childish idea had not stopped the war可知此處是創(chuàng)造和平。故選A。