【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 【1】. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 【2】. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
【3】. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 【4】 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自殺) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
【5】 . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. On the other hand, black is depressing.
B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.
E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】E
【解析】
試題分析:文章主要講的是顏色偏好。喜歡黃色、紅色的人積極、樂觀,而喜歡灰色或藍(lán)色的人則比較安靜、害羞。顏色對(duì)人們的情緒也有影響,而且會(huì)影響工作效率。
【1】根據(jù)第二行“Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead.”可知,這里講的是顏色偏好的寓意,故選D。
【2】根據(jù)“as soon as you opened your eyes”可知,顏色偏好是天生的,而不是后天形成的,故選B。
【3】根據(jù)“A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.”可知,本段講的是顏色對(duì)情緒的影響,故選G。
【4】根據(jù)“A black bridge over the Thames River,...”可知,這里講的是黑色,故選A。
【5】根據(jù)“factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange”可知,這里講的是明亮的顏色對(duì)工作的影響,故選E。
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