YUZHOU, HENAN –An accident in a central China coal mine killed 21 miners Saturday and left another 16 trapped underground , the government said.
The death toll rose to 26 Sunday morning as rescuers were battling to reach the 11 miners who were still trapped underground, rescue headquarters said.
Rescuers were battling to reach the 11 miners still trapped underground, but chances for them to survive were very slim, said Du Bo, deputy chief of the rescue headquarters.
"Based upon past experience, the remaining 11 miners could be buried in coal dust, so the survival chances are frail," Du said.
More than 2,500 tons of coal dust smothered(厚厚的覆蓋) the pit after the gas leak(漏出), which hampered(阻礙) the rescue, said Du.
The gas outburst happened at 6:03 a.m. Saturday when 276 miners were working underground in the mine in Yuzhou City. A total of 239 workers escaped but 21 were found dead and 16 trapped.
An initial(最初的) investigation showed that 173,500 cubic meters of gas leaked out in the accident. Liu Wenbin, a deputy chief engineer of the company that owns the mine, was in the pit(礦井) when the accident happened. He organized the escape.
"At around 6 a.m., I felt there was something wrong with the airflow in the shaft, and one of the team captains told me he also felt it and had already reported the problem," said Liu
The mine is owned by Pingyu Coal & Electric Co. Ltd., a company jointly established by four investors, including Zhong Ping Energy Chemical Group and China Power Investment Corp.
小題1:What could be the best title for this passage?                    
A.Death Toll Rises in an Accident in China
B.A Coal Mine Accident in Central China
C.An Accident in Central China
D.Coal Mine Accidents in China
小題2:What does the underlined part mean in the second paragraph?           
A.payment required for the use of rescuing persons
B.the number of people killed in a particular accident
C.the percentage of the dead persons in an accident
D.a(chǎn) number of people killed in an accident
小題3:From this passage we know that ____.                        
A.Of the 276 miners in the mine only 21 were dead until the next morning
B.The miners trapped underground would be saved without difficulty
C.16 miners trapped underground were still found alive waiting for the rescue
D.Until the next morning another 5 miners were found dead in this accident
小題4:According to the writer, which of the following is not true?      
A.The mine was owned by more than one company
B.There was at least one more similar accident happening in Central China before
C.Before the accident happened there was no sign of something wrong
D.When the accident happened one of the mine owners was in the pit

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
文章主要講述的就是發(fā)生在河南省的一起煤礦事故。
小題1:B 主旨大意題。文章主要講述的就是發(fā)生在河南省的一起煤礦事故。
小題2:B 猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上下文可知The death toll rose to 26 Sunday morning as rescuers were battling to reach the 11 miners who were still trapped underground這里的toll是指在特殊事故中死亡的的人數(shù)。文章講述的也正是在本次煤炭事故中的死亡人數(shù)。故B正確。
小題3:D 計算題。根據(jù)第一段可知21人被確認死亡,第二段提及死亡人數(shù)到了26,說明又有5人死亡,故D正確。
小題4:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知在事故之前已經(jīng)有發(fā)生事故的跡象出現(xiàn)了。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly boost happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia found.
Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably happier when they spent money on others even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.
“We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia. They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness, report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills, gifts for themselves, gifts for others and donations to charity.
“No matter how much income each person made, those who spent money on others reported greater happiness, while those who spent more on themselves did not,” Dunn said in a statement.
Dunn’s team also surveyed 16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharing bonus of between $3,000 and $8,000. “Employees who devoted more of their bonus to prosocial spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus, and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself,” they wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.
They gave their volunteers $5 or $20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it. Those who spent the money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it.
“These findings suggest that very minor changes in spending allocations-as little as $5 may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day,” Dunn said.
小題1:What is the general idea of the passage?
A.The more you earn, the greater happiness you will get.
B.Spending more money on yourself will make you happier.
C.Money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else.
D.You can spend only $5 a day on someone else to get happiness.
小題2:The underlined work “boost” in the first paragraph probably means      .
A.help to findB.help to increaseC.help to bringD.help to get
小題3:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Those who spend more money on others can get much more bonus.
B.People usually think spending money on themselves will make them happier.
C.Very small changes in spending your money may be enough to gain happiness.
D.Researchers think that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn.
小題4:Dunn is       .
A.a(chǎn) reporter in a journalB.a(chǎn) volunteer in the experiment
C.a(chǎn)n employee in a companyD.a(chǎn) psychologist at a university
小題5:It can be inferred from the 6th paragraph that      .
A.the volunteers not given $5 or $20 spent their own money on themselves
B.those who spent the money on someone or something else felt happier about it
C.the volunteers were given $5 or $20 as a reward for the experiment
D.half of the volunteers could spend the money as they liked

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A report has recently been published about what the earth might be like 20 years or so from now on. The report is a result of a three-year  46 .
According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2020 is not a  47 one. The world will be more  48 because the population will continue to grow. The population could be  49 9,000 million, almost 3,000 million more than that in 2009. More people would move into cities, especially cities in  50 countries. Cities in India and Thailand probably would  51 have a population of 20 million by then.
Food production will  52 , but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 2009,  53 most of the increase would be in countries that  54 produce enough food for their people. Little increase is  55 in South Asia, Africa or the Middle East. Poor farming ways are  56 large areas of cropland, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is  57 as cities become larger and more houses are built.  58 will get worse as developed countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the world’s  59 could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their  60  of the earth for the year 2020 may be wrong. They only   61  the situation as it is today. By changing the situation, by  62 the problems, the picture can be changed. There is  63 time for the nations of the world to  64 a plan of action. But they considered that  65 too long to make a decision would greatly reduce the chances of success
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A.learningB.instructionC.noticeD.study
小題2:A.pleased    B.pleasant                  C.safe                         C.blue
小題3:
A.dangerousB.beautifulC.crowdedD.terrible
小題4:
A.no more thanB.a(chǎn)s many asC.so much asD.a(chǎn)s large as
小題5:
A.developingB.developedC.bigD.mountainous
小題6:
A.noneB.eachC.noD.neither
小題7:
A.lastB.reduceC.increaseD.continue
小題8:
A.soB.butC.orD.however
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)lreadyB.hardlyC.partlyD.never
小題10:
A.wantedB.lackedC.foundD.expected
小題11:.
A.destroyingB.protectingC.botheringD.interrupting
小題12:
A.savedB.lostC.discoveredD.used
小題13:
A.Air pollutionB.Water pollutionC.Some diseasesD.All farmland
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)nimalsB.plantsC.forestsD.people
小題15:
A.photoB.pictureC.a(chǎn)imD.environment
小題16:
A.stoppedB.continuedC.exchangedD.prevented
小題17:.
A.solvingB.working C.a(chǎn)nsweringD.dealing
小題18:.
A.noB.stillC.lessD.lots of
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Eight-year-old Jesse Arbogast was playing in the sea late one evening in July when a 7-foot bull shark attacked him and tore off his arm. Jesse’s uncle jumped into the sea and dragged the boy to shore. The boy was not breathing. His aunt gave him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation(人工呼吸) while his uncle rang the emergency services. Pretty soon, a helicopter arrived and flew the boy to hospital. It was a much quicker journey than the journey by road.
Jesse’s uncle, Vance Folsenzier, ran back into the sea and found the shark that had attacked his nephew. He picked the shark up and threw it onto the beach. A coastguard shot the fish four times and although this did not kill it, the shark’s jaws relaxed so that they could open them, and reach down into its stomach, and pull out the boys’ arm.
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According to the local park ranger Jack Tomosvic, shark attacks are not that common. “Jesse was just unlucky,” he says, “evening is the shark’s feeding time. And Jesse was in an area without lifeguards. This would never have happened if he had been in an area where swimming is allowed.”
When reporters asked Jesse’s uncle how he had had the courage to fight against a shark, he replied, “I was mad and you do some strange things when you’re mad.”
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A.Feeding a hungry shark.
B.Jumping into the rough sea.
C.Dragging a boy to the shore.
D.Swimming in a dangerous area.
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A.By finding his lost arm.
B.By making a phone call.
C.By flying him to hospital.
D.By blowing into his mouth.
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A.Careful. B.Brave.C.Optimistic.D.Patient.
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A.people are often attacked by sharks
B.sharks never attack people
C.Jesse was unlucky to have been attacked by a shark
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Moscow,Russia(Space news)-"The computer is a better chess player,"insisted Viktor Prozorov,the loser(失敗者)." It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(為人類著想),but I just couldn't win," he announced and shook his head sadly. 
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The computer walked-or rather,rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light. 
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A.5,000 dollars goes to a computer!B.New invention a laughing computer!
C.World's best chess player beaten!D.Computer defeats man in chess!
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C.That he had lost to a machine.D.That this was the end of the chess game.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A chocolate printer that allows sweet lovers to create 3D desserts by themselves is to go on sale at a cost of 2,500 pounds.
The machine squirts (噴射) out chocolate and, via computer instructions, allows the user to build any shape they like out of the food. But makers Choc Edge have missed the Easter rush. Even so, they hope the printer will be snapped up by retailers (零售商) immediately they come to the market. Britain’s biggest chocolatiers Thornton’s have already said they are interested. Because of the high cost, however, few individuals are likely to buy one. But the devicecould one day allow people to design their own 3D objects after submitting their designs on a website. Dr Hao, founder of Choc Edge came up with a prototype (原型) last year and has only just perfected it so that it can now go on sale. “We’ve improved and simplified the machine, so now it is really easy to use,” he told the BBC. “You just need to melt some chocolate, fill a syringe (注射器) that is stored in the printer, and get creative printing of your chocolate.”     
3D printing is a technology where a three dimensional object is created by building up successive layers of material. The technology is already used in industry to produce plastic and metal products, but this is the first time the principles have been applied to chocolate. The research has presented many challenges. Chocolate is not an easy material to work with because it requires accurate heating and cooling cycles. Dr Hao said, “What makes this technology special is that users will be able to design and make their own products. From reproducing the shape of a child’s favourite toy to a friend’s face, the possibilities are endless. It could be developed to help consumers design many products from different materials, but we’ve started with chocolate as it is easily available, low cost and harmless.” “There is also no wastage as any spoilage (損壞物) can be eaten.” Dr Hao added, “Eventually we may see many mass-produced products replaced by unique designs created by the customer.”
EPSRC chief executive Professor Dave Delpy said, “This is a good example of how creative research can be applied to create new manufacturing and retail ideas. By combining developments in engineering with the commercial potential of the digital economy,We can see the new market prospect (前景)—creating new jobs and, in this case, the chocolate printer is called sweet business opportunities.”
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A.It is easilyavailable, low cost and harmless.
B.It mainly produces children’s favourite toys.
C.The user can build the shape they like via computer instructions.
D.The designs made by it are the same as many mass-produced products.
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A.The printer sold well during last Easter.
B.The technology of 3D printing promises a good future.
C.The printer was perfected and went on sale many years ago.
D.It’s the first time that the technology has been used in industry.
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A.doubtfulB.supportiveC.negativeD.critical
小題4:We can conclude that this passage is a __________.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia – One of the world’s most famous fossils (化石) – the 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 – will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.
Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour, which will start in Houston next September.
“Ethiopia’s rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.
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A.introduce a few U.S. museums
B.describe some research work
C.discuss the value of an ape-man
D.report a coming event
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A.A painting of the skeleton.
B.A photograph of Lucy
C.A copy of the skeleton.
D.A written record of Lucy.
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A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Eleven.
小題4:What was the skeleton named after?
A.An ape-man.B.A song.C.A singer.D.A camp.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

BEIJING (Associated Press美聯(lián)社)—China  has a growing middle class, a tradition(傳統(tǒng)) of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year.Selling educational toys should be easy.
While China may be the worlds biggest toy maker, many of the best are exported.Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys.It is said that the demand for educational toys is low.
A US company, BabyCare, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China.
BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals. People who join the company’s "mother club" can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the company’s educational toys and child care books.
"We want to build a seven-year relationship with those people," said Matthew J.Estes, BabyCare’s president."It starts during pregnancy (孕期), when the anxiety and needs are highest." BabyCare works on a one to one basis.Doctors, nurses, and teachers paid by BabyCare advise parents, explain toys that are designed for children at each stage (階段) of development to age six.
BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo.It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years.
It is a new model for China and develops a market in young children’s education and health that no other companies are in.
小題1:What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us?
A.Educational toys and foreign toy markets.
B.Problems with China’s toy market and education.
C.Reasons for pushing sales of educational toys in China.
D.Baby population and various kinds of toys made in China.
小題2:.Which of the following is a fact according to the passage?
A.Club members buy BabyCare products for free child care advice.
B.Doctors in Beijing help in making BabyCare products.
C.Parents are encouraged to pay $ 18 for club activities.
D.BabyCare trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost.
小題3:BabyCare is developing its business in China by.
A.opening stores in Beijing hospitals
B.offering 18-month courses on child care
C.setting up children’s education centers
D.forming close relationships with parents
小題4:Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?
A.Mother’s Club in China.B.BabyCare and Doctors.
C.American Company Model.D.Educational Toys in China.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

MONTREAL (Reuters) – Crossing the US-Canada border to go to church on a Sunday cost an American $10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security rules.
The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives on the Canadian border. Albert often crosses the border like the other half-dozen people of Township 15. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US, which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.
As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada as usual. The US customs station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally.
Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 Americans in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.
Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said.
小題1:We learn from the text that Richard Albert is      .
A.a(chǎn)n American working in a Canadian church
B.a(chǎn) Canadian living in a Quebec village
C.a(chǎn) Canadian working in a customs station
D.a(chǎn)n American living in Township 15
小題2:Albert was fined because he      .
A.broke the American security rules
B.failed to obey traffic rules
C.worked in St. Pamphile without a pass
D.damaged the gate of the customs office
小題3:According to paragraph 4, how can Americans in that area get home?
A.They have to drive through the town.
B.They have to race across the fields.
C.They have to drive to the mountain area.
D.They have to drive in a roundabout (繞道的) way.
小題4:What would be the best title for the text?
A.A Cross-country Trip.B.An Expensive Church Visit.
C.An Unguarded Border.D.A Special Border Pass.

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