A report has recently been published about what the earth might be like 20 years or so from now on. The report is a result of a three-year  46 .
According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2020 is not a  47 one. The world will be more  48 because the population will continue to grow. The population could be  49 9,000 million, almost 3,000 million more than that in 2009. More people would move into cities, especially cities in  50 countries. Cities in India and Thailand probably would  51 have a population of 20 million by then.
Food production will  52 , but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 2009,  53 most of the increase would be in countries that  54 produce enough food for their people. Little increase is  55 in South Asia, Africa or the Middle East. Poor farming ways are  56 large areas of cropland, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is  57 as cities become larger and more houses are built.  58 will get worse as developed countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the world’s  59 could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their  60  of the earth for the year 2020 may be wrong. They only   61  the situation as it is today. By changing the situation, by  62 the problems, the picture can be changed. There is  63 time for the nations of the world to  64 a plan of action. But they considered that  65 too long to make a decision would greatly reduce the chances of success
小題1:
A.learningB.instructionC.noticeD.study
小題2:A.pleased    B.pleasant                  C.safe                         C.blue
小題3:
A.dangerousB.beautifulC.crowdedD.terrible
小題4:
A.no more thanB.a(chǎn)s many asC.so much asD.a(chǎn)s large as
小題5:
A.developingB.developedC.bigD.mountainous
小題6:
A.noneB.eachC.noD.neither
小題7:
A.lastB.reduceC.increaseD.continue
小題8:
A.soB.butC.orD.however
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)lreadyB.hardlyC.partlyD.never
小題10:
A.wantedB.lackedC.foundD.expected
小題11:.
A.destroyingB.protectingC.botheringD.interrupting
小題12:
A.savedB.lostC.discoveredD.used
小題13:
A.Air pollutionB.Water pollutionC.Some diseasesD.All farmland
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)nimalsB.plantsC.forestsD.people
小題15:
A.photoB.pictureC.a(chǎn)imD.environment
小題16:
A.stoppedB.continuedC.exchangedD.prevented
小題17:.
A.solvingB.working C.a(chǎn)nsweringD.dealing
小題18:.
A.noB.stillC.lessD.lots of
小題19:
A.give upB.carryC.makeD.get off
小題20:
A.visitingB.suggestingC.spendingD.waiting
 
小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:B
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:B
小題17:A
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:D
 
試題分析:
小題1:D 名詞辨析。A學習;B說明;C通知;D研究;這個報告是三年研究結果。
小題2:B 形容詞辨析。A感到高興的;B令人高興的;2020年的地球不是一個讓人高興的地球。
小題3:C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文India and Thailand to grow說明人口增加,地球變擁擠。
小題4:.D 固定搭配。用large修飾population。故D正確。
小題5:A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文India and Thailand,說明是指在發(fā)展中國家的城市。
小題6:B 代詞辨析。本題使用each強調(diào)印度和泰國的每個城市都有2千萬的人口。
小題7:C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知盡管糧食產(chǎn)量在增加,但是仍然不夠。
小題8:B 上下文串聯(lián)。雖然世界糧食產(chǎn)量增加了,但是都是在那些已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)出足夠糧食的國家。
小題9:.A 副詞辨析。A已經(jīng);B幾乎不;C部分;D從未;句意同53解釋。
小題10:D 動詞辨析。A想B缺少C發(fā)現(xiàn)D預料;很少有糧食的增加被預料發(fā)生在缺糧的國家。
小題11:A 動詞辨析。A毀壞B保護C麻煩D打斷;落后的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式破壞了很多的耕地。
小題12:B 動詞辨析。A救B失去C發(fā)現(xiàn)D使用;城市變大和房子被建,導致我們失去了耕地。
小題13:A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文burn more coal and oil說明產(chǎn)生的是空氣污染。
小題14:C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)trees are cut down說明因為樹木被砍到,森林消失了。
小題15:.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)第二段第一行the picture of the earth說明B正確。
小題16:B 動詞辨析。A停止B繼續(xù)C交換D阻止;指那些專家只是在繼續(xù)那些破壞行為。
小題17:A 動詞辨析。A解決B工作C回答D處理;通過解決這些問題,情況就會改變。
小題18:B 副詞辨析。A不B仍然C少于D很多;指仍然有時間讓人們來制定計劃來解決問題。
小題19:.C 固定搭配。Make a plan of…制定…的計劃。
小題20:D 動詞辨析。A參觀B建議C度過D等待;他們認為等待太久的時間會減少成功的機會。
點評:本文講述了一個關于世界人口和糧食分布情況的短文。文章設空合理,考查全面,要求考生在上下文的語境中靈活運用語義,需要根據(jù)文章情節(jié),了解詞匯用法的同時,結合語境,做出準確的判斷。
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A.toB.withC.inD.a(chǎn)t
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小題13:
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