【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The film Goodbye Mr Loser(《夏洛特?zé)⿶馈穐as neither a team of shining stars nor a money-consuming publicity campaign to appeal to numerous moviegoers. But 【1】 it does have is a bunch of middle-aged actors and actresses pretending to be high school students. Yet 2 is amazing that the film is funny enough to earn it belly laughs from beginning to end.

The movie, just 3 the title indicates, is about a small fry named Xia Luo, who is merely _4_ loser. He’s down and out with no job, and he lives with his wife in a crowded apartment .In a dream, Xia relives his life with everything he ever wanted. But at last he realizes that what he _5_ (true) misses is his ordinary life.

The movie is adapted 6 a theater play of the same title produced by Mahua FunAge (開心麻花). The company set out 7 (stage) its first amusing plays, known as “grassroots theater”, in 2003.Up to now, the group 8 (produce)21 plays and built a considerable fan base.

The popularity of these plays and the recent hit, according to critics, reflects a trend of the public’s increasingly mature and diverse taste in cinema. Previous 9 (success) include A Hero or Not (《煎餅俠》), 【10 (release) this summer by Dong Chengpeng, and Crazy Stone by Ning Tao.

【答案】

【1】what

【2】it

【3】as

【4】a

【5】truly

【6】from

【7】to stage

【8】has produced

【9】successes

【10】released[

【解析】

試題分析:本文通過幾部電影為例,反映了一種趨勢,公眾對電影日益成熟和多樣化的口味。

【1】what 此處考查的是主語從句,從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,缺少賓語,故填what。

【2】it 此處是it作形式主語,后面的that從句才是真正的主語,故填it。

【3】as 句意:正如主題所標(biāo)明的。此處是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,故填as。

【4】a 句意:他只是一個失敗者。故填a。

【5】truly 副詞修飾動詞,故填truly。

【6】from 固定詞組:adapt from根據(jù)…改編,故填from。

【7】to stage 固定詞組:set out to do sth.開始做某事,故填to stage。

【8】has produced 根據(jù)Up to now到現(xiàn)在為止,可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),句子主語是一個整體,故填has produced。

【9】successes 句意:以前的成功,可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填successes。

【10】released A Hero or Not和release是被動關(guān)系,非謂語動詞,故填過去分詞released。

【知識歸納】

1.succeed(動詞) in doing sth. /be successful(形容詞)) in doing sth./ have success(名詞) in doing sth.成功做某事;a success一個成功的人,一件成功的事; successfully(副詞)。

2. as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句

在as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句中,意思是:正如----,就像---一樣。連接代詞as在句子中可以作主語、賓語或表語等,可以指人或物。其在定語從句中的位置比較靈活,即可以在句子前面,在句子中間或句子末尾。常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有:as we all know; as is well known to…; as is often the case; as is said/mentioned above; as has been said before; as I told you before; as is evident; as often happens; as can be seen; as is/was expected; as we expect; as I can remember等。

[注意1]as通常只指整個句子的內(nèi)容,不表示部分內(nèi)容。

[注意2]as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句通常指“事先可以預(yù)料到的”“料想到的”,表達(dá)“好”的方面。

[注意3]as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句時,常構(gòu)成the same…as…; such…as…; so/as …as…等結(jié)構(gòu)。在從句中既可以指人、物,也可以指整個句子。

[例句] This is also part of your work, as I told you before. 我曾告訴過你,這也是你工作的一部分。

Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那樣偶然想起的主意是無用的。

It’s the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 這故事跟我從她那兒聽到的相同。

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