15.The reason        he was late for the meeting was        he was held up by traffic jam during the rush hour.( 。
A.why; becauseB.that; thatC.why; thatD.that; because

分析 他開會遲到的原因是在交通高峰期被交通堵塞給耽擱了.

解答 答案是C.本題考查從句引導詞;題干中"he was late for the meeting"是以the reason為先行詞的定語從句;將the reason帶到定語從句中,從句完整的表達為"he was late for the meeting for the reason",可見介詞短語for the reason做原因狀語,故第一空用關(guān)系副詞why;第二個was后面的是表語從句;reason做主語時,引導表語從句的詞必須用that,故答案的C.

點評 考生在做從句解題時要首先理解從句的性質(zhì),掌握不同性質(zhì)的從句中各引導詞的用法;最后具體聯(lián)系不同從句中的用法并結(jié)合語境進行判斷.

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