【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Peter,
I'm excited to get the news that you'll travel around China.When you arrived in Beijing,you had better to take the CRH train.It is increasingly popularity in China.It has a lot of different lines,so it is convenient for you to travel whenever you want to.The CRH trains are comfortable and run in a pretty high speed.It seldom run behind schedule and guarantee the safety of traveler.It is easy to get tickets through much channels,such as by telephone and through Internet.Besides,they offer passengers first-class services and enjoy high popularity,guarantee you and other passengers can enjoy a good journey.
Looking forward to your early coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一封書信。作者為即將來(lái)中國(guó)旅行的朋友Peter介紹中國(guó)的交通方式the CRH train。
1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)你到達(dá)北京時(shí),你最好乘坐CRH列車。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)表示一般將來(lái),則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故把arrived改成arrive。
2.考查固定搭配。had better do sth.最好最某事,故把take前面的to去掉。
3.考查形容詞。句意:它在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。Be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞做表語(yǔ),故把popularity改成popular。
4.考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:它有很多不同的線條,所以你可以方便地去任何你想去的地方旅行。結(jié)合句意可知此處是wherever引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,故把whenever改成wherever。
5.考查固定搭配。at a high speed以高速,故把in改成at。
6.考查人稱代詞。句意:他們很少落后于計(jì)劃,保證旅客們的安全。此處用they指代上文的The CRH trains,故把It改成They。
7.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:他們很少落后于計(jì)劃,保證旅客們的安全。結(jié)合句意可知此處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把traveler改成travelers。
8.考查many和much的用法。此處channels是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故把much改成many。
9.考查固定搭配。through the Internet通過(guò)因特網(wǎng),故在Internet前加the。
10.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意:他們?yōu)槌丝吞峁┮涣鞯姆⻊?wù),享有很高的知名度,保證您和其他乘客可以享受美好的旅程。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),故把guarantee改成guaranteeing。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第l1處起)不計(jì)分。
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