【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式。
Once there lived a rich man, __【1】__ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out ___【2】__they deserved his help.
In the center of the main road into the town, he placed __【3】__ very large stone. Then he __【4】__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __【5】__ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove __【6】__. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,__【7】__(say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some ___【8】__ (neighbor) will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __【9】_(strong) to move it,only to find a bag of money under the stone. Imagine ___【10】___ surprised he was!
【答案】
【1】who
【2】whether
【3】a
【4】hid
【5】Another
【6】it
【7】saying
【8】neighbors
【9】strength
【10】how
【解析】
試題分析: 文章講述一個有錢人想幫助別人,但是想看看這些人值不值得幫助,他用一塊大石頭試探人們。最后一個年輕人通過了試驗并得到了一大袋錢。
【1】who 考查定語從句。先行詞指人,定語從句缺少主語,故用who。
【2】whether 考查引導詞?纯词欠裼腥酥档盟膸椭。故用whether。
【3】a 考查冠詞。泛指一塊大石頭,a large stone。
【4】hid 考查時態(tài)。此處用過去時,hide的過去式hid。
【5】Another 考查代詞。泛指“另一個人”用another,并且后文有提示。
【6】it 考查代詞。前文提到的事物,再次提到用代詞代替,以避免重復。故用it。
【7】saying 考查非謂語動詞。say和邏輯主語he之間是主動關系,故用saying。
【8】neighbors 考查名詞單復數(shù)。前面有some修飾,故此處應用復數(shù),故填neighbors。
【9】strength 考查詞性轉換。前面有形容詞性物主代詞修飾,故此處要用名詞,故改成strength。
【10】how 考查連接詞。句意:可以想象他多么吃驚。how后接形容詞surprised,故此處用how。
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