【題目】

【1】1. The country is (統(tǒng)治) by elected representatives of the people.

【2】The most distinguishing (特征；特點(diǎn)) of the Korean food is spiciness.

【3】My view on the project is o to yours. That’s to say, I don’t agree with you at all.

【4】Shanghai is a city of China, s on the River Huangpu.

【5】As the birthplace of Chinese c , Xi’an is a city with a long history and abundant cultural relics.

【6】The actress is fifty now while she still has a good ___________ (身材).

【7】It is unbelievable that there are still many people in rural areas living below ____________(貧困) line.

【8】From his p (位置), he had a good view of the park.

【9】The tourism in our city has many _______________(相似之處) to that in his city.

【答案】

【1】governed

【2】feature

【3】opposite

【4】situated

【5】civilization

【6】figure

【7】poverty

【8】position

【9】similarities

【解析】考察學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用能力以及對(duì)句子的理解能力。

【1】考察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)過(guò)去分詞。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家被民意代表統(tǒng)治。根據(jù)句意可知主語(yǔ)（這個(gè)國(guó)家）和動(dòng)詞（統(tǒng)治）是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，這里用governed。

【2】考察名詞。句意：韓國(guó)食物最顯著的特點(diǎn)就是味道辛辣。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞feature。

【3】句意：我對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的觀點(diǎn)與你的相反。那就是說(shuō)，我完全不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。

be opposite to 意思是在...對(duì)面，與...對(duì)立。故這里用opposite。

【4】句意：上海是一個(gè)中國(guó)的城市，位于黃浦江上。這里相當(dāng)于構(gòu)造了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句which is situated on the River Huangpu的省略，故用過(guò)去分詞situated。

【5】考察名詞。句意：作為華夏文明的發(fā)源地，西安是一座擁有悠久歷史和豐富的文化底蘊(yùn)的城市。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞civilization。

【6】考察名詞。figure人物，數(shù)字，身材，算術(shù)。have a good figure身材好。句意：這位女演員現(xiàn)在50歲了，然而仍然保持非常好的身材。

【7】句意：居然還有這么多鄉(xiāng)村的人生活在貧困線以下，真是難以置信。根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語(yǔ)提示可知用poverty。

【8】句意：從他的位置能看到公園美麗的景色。根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語(yǔ)提示，可知用position。

【9】句意：我們城市的旅游業(yè)和他所在城市的旅游業(yè)有很多的相似之處。根據(jù)句意可知這里用復(fù)數(shù)名詞similarities。

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