【題目】Directions: Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
【1】The lemon looks dry to me, but you may be able to _____ a few drops.
【2】Don’t _____ important matters too quickly, and it’s difficult to take back your decision.
【3】Plans for our vacation are beginning to _____.
【4】He’ll have to _____ where every cent goes because lots of people what to know the usage of money.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【解析】
本大題為選詞填空。選詞填空是通過句子的語境來考查語匯的,這種考查方法既可考查學(xué)生對知識的掌握程度,又可考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力,理解能力,語法知識等綜合能力。首先要理解句意明確句中缺少的成分,再根據(jù)具體的語境,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語搭配。同時還要注意句子具體語境要用的時態(tài)及語態(tài)。
【1】考查動詞短語。句意:在我看來檸檬干了,但你也許能擠出幾滴。根據(jù)前句“在我看來檸檬干了”可知只有擠壓,才能有水分,“squeeze out”意為“擠出;榨出”,故填E。
【2】考查動詞短語。句意:在重要的事情上不要急于做出決定,這樣你會很難收回自己的決定。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知,此處是指不能急于做決定,“decide on”為固定搭配,意為“決定,選定”,故填C .
【3】考查動詞短語。句意:我們度假的計劃開始成形了。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指計劃“成形”!take shape”意為“成形,形成”,故選A。
【4】考查動詞短語。句意:他必須說明每一分錢的用途,因?yàn)橛性S多人想知道錢是如何使用的。根據(jù)后一句“人們想知道錢是如何用的”,可知要對錢的用途做出解釋和說明!account for ”為固定搭配,意為“解釋(某種事實(shí)或情況);解釋,說明(某事)”,故選B。
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