【題目】選用方框內(nèi)的詞組,并用其恰當(dāng)形式完成句子。每個(gè)詞組僅使用一次。
【1】Success doesn't just __________ what you do. What you don't do is equally important.
【2】The new set of equipment is expected __________ the production process.
【3】Scientists in China __________ decades ago, but they made great contributions to the development of China.
【4】The school was in peace and quiet during holidays and it __________ again as the new term began.
【5】Recently, scientists __________ that there is little possibility of intelligence life on other planets.
【答案】
【1】depend on
【2】to speed up
【3】led a hard life
【4】came to life
【5】have drawn a conclusion
【解析】
本題考查詞組應(yīng)用能力。
【1】考查動詞短語。句意:成功不只是取決于你做什么。你不做的事情同樣重要。結(jié)合句意可知在講述成功的“秘訣”,所填空應(yīng)是“取決于”含義,depend on。故填depend on。
【2】考查動詞不定式和動詞短語。句意:這套新設(shè)備可望加快生產(chǎn)過程。結(jié)合句意可知,新設(shè)備的目的是加速生產(chǎn),speed up,“加速”,be expected to do sth “被期望做某事”。故填to speed up。
【3】考查動詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:幾十年前,中國的科學(xué)家過著艱苦的生活,但他們?yōu)橹袊陌l(fā)展做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。結(jié)合句意可知,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后一句提及“貢獻(xiàn)巨大”,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)提及“條件艱苦”。lead a hard life,意為“過著艱苦的生活”,符合句意,結(jié)合decades ago,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填led a hard life。
【4】考查動詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:假期里,學(xué)校里一片寧靜。新學(xué)期開始后,學(xué)校又恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。結(jié)合句意可知,前后句表達(dá)對比含義,前一句提及假期學(xué)校比較安靜,因此新學(xué)期開始,又恢復(fù)生機(jī),結(jié)合句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故填came to life。
【5】考查動詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:最近,科學(xué)家們得出結(jié)論:在其他星球上存在智慧生命的可能性很小。根據(jù)主語“scientists”可知,應(yīng)是做研究得出了結(jié)論(draw a conclusion),結(jié)合時(shí)間詞“recently”,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have drawn a conclusion。
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