Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇 60 詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Two years ago, Li Yuhua's daughter taught her how to shop online. Since then, the 51-year-old farmer in Wushan has been a regular online shopper. Shoppers like Li Yuhua are the new target for China's ecommerce giants, including Alibaba Group, which operates the Taobao platform, and JD.com. Rural China added 3 million more Internet users in the first half, taking the total number to 225 million, or 26.3%, of the country's total Internet population of 854 million, according to a report on rural ecommerce development released last week by the China International Electronic Commerce Center. That helped improve rural online sales in the first half of the year by 21% to 777.1 billion yuan (US$109.6 billion), outpacing the national growth rate by 3.2 percentage points.

'However, it is a little bit early to say that China's ecommerce battlefield is moving to rural China, ' said Chen Tao, a senior analyst at consultancy Analysys. Unlike urban residents, most rural Chinese haven’t experienced ecommerce shopping. While that provides online platforms with one of the last undeveloped markets for ecommerce, progress has been slow due to the lack of infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)and logistics(物流)support.

To address that problem, China's second-largest ecommerce operator, JD.com hired more deliverymen and tested drone(無人機(jī)) delivery services to improve service in rural China. Alibaba Group, China's largest ecommerce player, announced in April last year that it had invested US$717 million in Huitongda Network Co., which helps to boost sales in 15,000 towns across 18 provinces.

Another inhibiting factor in the development of rural ecommerce is the income gap. In 2018, annual per capita disposable income(人均可支配收入)in rural areas was 14,600 yuan (US$2,065) compared with 39,300 yuan (US$5,559) in cities. 'Lower disposable incomes in rural areas limit the consumption,' said analyst Chen. 'It also takes time to educate rural residents to accept ecommerce services as most of them are new to online. There is still a long way to go to popularize online shopping in rural China.'

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Answer 1

【答案】China's ecommerce giants, JD and Alibaba, are competing for rural market, as the growing rural Internet population boosts online sales. (要點1)However, lacking necessary infrastructure and logistic support, rural China market develops slowly. (要點2)To handle that problem, relevant measures are taken respectively to promote service and sales. (要點3)Still, there remains much to be done, considering the low income and the time needed to generalize online shopping in rural areas. (要點4)

【解析】

這是一篇概要寫作。文章主要講述了中國的電商巨頭京東和阿里巴巴競爭農(nóng)村市場，以及過程中會遇到的問題。

通讀全文，我們可以從以下四點對文章進(jìn)行概括：隨著農(nóng)村網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及促進(jìn)網(wǎng)上銷售，中國的電商巨頭京東和阿里巴巴正在競爭農(nóng)村市場；然而，由于缺乏必要的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和物流支持，中國農(nóng)村市場發(fā)展緩慢；針對這一問題，分別采取相應(yīng)的措施來存進(jìn)服務(wù)和銷售；但，考慮到農(nóng)村地區(qū)的低收入和推廣網(wǎng)購的必要性，還有很多工作要做。故本文可以概括為：China's ecommerce giants, JD and Alibaba, are competing for rural market, as the growing rural Internet population boosts online sales. (要點1)However, lacking necessary infrastructure and logistic support, rural China market develops slowly. (要點2)To handle that problem, relevant measures are taken respectively to promote service and sales. (要點3)Still, there remains much to be done, considering the low income and the time needed to generalize online shopping in rural areas. (要點4)