9.Beijing-Premier Wen Jiabao has urged the leadership of all countries to deepen their political will in tackling climate change woes (災(zāi)難) as uncertainties mount in the months before the United Nation's conference in Cancun,Mexico,at the end of this year.
Wen made the remarks on Friday when he met with nearly 20politicians,climate change and environmental ministers worldwide,who are in Beijing this weekend to attend an international forum on green economy and climate change.
Based on the achievements made at the Copenhagen Summit last December,Wen urged the rich countries to further clarify their compulsory carbon reduction targets."At the same time,we developing countries should make clear our voluntary goal of slowing down climate change,"Wen said.
Wen also urged the developed countries to transfer climate change friendly technologies to the developing countries,especially the poorest countries and island nations.
During the meeting,Wen said China will redouble its efforts in reducing carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency during the coming years after it finishes its 2006-2010goal of cutting energy consumption per unit of economic output by 20percent.
While praising China for its green efforts,former Australian Prime Minister Robert J.Lee Hawke asked China to share its experiences and lessons on energy savings and pollution reduction to the rest of the world to tackle global environmental woes and climate change.
Wen responded:"China,together with the rest of the world,is willing to make its due contribution in coping with global warming and climate change."At a banquet for the foreign guests on Friday night,former vice-premier Zeng Peiyan said mounting uncertainties are ahead for the climate change negotiations.The world needs more dialogue and cooperation,Zeng said.
"Climate change woes are our shared challenges but the root lies in the historical emissions by the developed countries,"said Zeng,as president of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges,which organized the weekend climate change summit.
Zeng expected the forum to work as a platform for different countries to communicate their positions freely before the Bonn climate change negotiation in June and the Cancun conference at the end of this year.

51.Which title suits this passage best?A
A.We must work on climate change.
B.We should share our‘green'technology.
C.We need to clarify our action targets.
D.We ought to cooperate to control the climate.
52.Why did Wen Jiabao urge the developed countries to clarify their carbon reduction targets?C
A.Because the developed countries are not willing to deal with global environmental woes.
B.Because the developing countries have not set any goal of slowing down climate change.
C.Because there are mounting uncertainties ahead for the climate change negotiations.
D.Because agreements were already made at the Copenhagen Summit last December.
53.What kind of goal should a developing country have to slow down climate change?B
A.A less important goal.
B.A self-assessed goal.
C.A negotiation-based goal
D.A more compulsory goal.
54.The underlined part in the last paragraph but one impliesD.
A.Air pollution just existed in the developed countries in the past.
B.In the past,the developed countries slowed down the development of the world.
C.Climate change woes were originally caused by the developed countries.
D.The rich countries should be more responsible since they polluted most.
55.It can be inferred from the passage thatD.
A.The Chinese government intends to be regarded as a developed country.
B.The whole world has got the same opinion about the measures to take.
C.The developed countries have not found any effective ways to cut their emissions.
D.There is still a long way to go before an agreement can be reached.

分析 本文主要談到要解決氣候變化災(zāi)難,各國應(yīng)當(dāng)共同努力,發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)讓對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的技術(shù),承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任減少碳排放,加強(qiáng)對話和合作,以達(dá)成氣候變化協(xié)議.

解答 51~55  ACBDD
51.A 主旨大意題.本文主要談到氣候變化的災(zāi)難正在顯現(xiàn),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)共同努力減少碳排放.故選A.
52.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段 as uncertainties mount in the months before the United Nation's conference in Cancun,Mexico,at the end of this year可知,因今年末在墨西哥Cancun的聯(lián)合國氣候會議召開前幾個月里達(dá)成協(xié)議的不確定性在上升.故選C.
53.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段we developing countries should make clear our voluntary goal of slowing down climate change可知,我們發(fā)展中國家應(yīng)當(dāng)清楚放慢氣候變化速度的自愿目標(biāo).故選B.
54.D 句意猜測題.根據(jù)Climate change woes are our shared challenges but the root lies in the historical emissions by the developed countries可知,氣候變化災(zāi)難讓我們共享挑戰(zhàn),但根源在于發(fā)展中國家的歷史性排放,也就是發(fā)展中國家排放多,應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任.故選D.
55.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段mounting uncertainties are ahead for the climate change negotiations.The world needs more dialogue and cooperation可知,氣候變化協(xié)議的不確定性在上升,世界需要更多的對話和合作.故選D.

點(diǎn)評 新聞一般采用"倒金字塔"式結(jié)構(gòu)(即先說結(jié)果,再說重要事實(shí),最后說次要內(nèi)容),但有的通訊敘述方比較靈活多變,有順敘、倒敘、中間或許還會有插敘、補(bǔ)敘等敘述方法,這就要求我們在閱讀時特別關(guān)注.必須在十分有限的時間內(nèi)運(yùn)用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀,搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、主題句,捕捉時空、順序、情節(jié)、人物、觀點(diǎn),并且理清文章脈絡(luò),把握語篇實(shí)質(zhì).

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

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21.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A
A.Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted.
B.At no time should flights be delayed,whatever the reasons.
C.Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers'service at any moment.
D.If an airline passenger is blacklisted,he or she will never be allowed to travel by air.
22.The underlined word"observing"in paragraph 6is closest in meaning toD.
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C.setting           D.obeying
23.According Paragraph 4,the author's attitude towards some passengers isC.
A.Tolerate          B.Curious        
C.Critical          D.Neutral
24.The text is most probably taken fromB.
A.a(chǎn) research paper   
B.a(chǎn) newspaper report   
C.a(chǎn)n advertisement   
D.a(chǎn) flight guide.

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