Question

【題目】 People often talk about how difficult it is to keep a healthy lifestyle while on vacation. A cruise （船）is the perfect example--too much food and too little exercise.【1】Then I realized that’s of taking such vacations, we would all be better off taking vacations that encourage healthy behavior. Things like hiking and cycling are not only healthy, but they're cheap! 【2】－we couldn't afford to do such else!

Gerhard Strauss-Blasche and colleagues examined the links between vacation environment and recovery. 【3】 They filled out questionnaires within two weeks of returning from a short vacation. Post-vacation recovery was assessed by quantifying how closely subjects agreed with the statement "In comparison with the two weeks before vacation, I now feel mentally fitter, feel more balanced and relaxed, can concentrate better during work, feel physically fitter, and do my work more easily.”

【4】?Physical activity during the trip was positively associated with post-vacation recovery scores. In other words, the more physically active people were during their vacation, the more likely they were to feel relaxed upon their return. 【5】.In fact, I wouldn't take this study too seriously. But I don't think it's surprising that people who engage in(參加）healthy behaviors during a vacation might feel better upon their return. So instead of looking at your vacation as a potential block to your healthy lifestyle, why not look at it as a chance to improve your healthy behaviors?

A.I thought a lot about this issue

B.So what did the researchers find

C.Now of course this is only one study

D.The study included 191 German males and females

E.That's why my wife Daun and I first started taking cycling vacations

F.Limited evidence supports the idea that healthy vacations leave you feeling better

G.Why would people choose to eat unhealthy food and perform very little physical activity

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】E

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

本文是說明文。研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，在度假旅途中的體育活動(dòng)與假期后恢復(fù)情況是正相關(guān)。人們?cè)诩倨谥绣憻挼迷蕉�，他們�(cè)诜祷貢r(shí)就越有可能感到放松，恢復(fù)得更好。

【1】文章首句提出問題“在度假時(shí)保持健康的生活方式是多么的困難”；選項(xiàng)A意思為：對(duì)于這個(gè)問題我思考了很多。 選項(xiàng)A是順承上文的話題。故選A項(xiàng)。

【2】此題是邏輯線索�？涨耙痪涮岢觥跋裢讲铰眯泻万T車不僅健康，而且便宜”；選項(xiàng)E意思為：這就是我和妻子Daun開始騎自行車度假的原因。選項(xiàng)E中“That's why…”表示兩個(gè)句子之間的因果關(guān)系。故選E項(xiàng)。

【3】空前一句提出“Gerhard Strauss-Blasche和他的同事研究了度假環(huán)境和恢復(fù)之間的關(guān)系�！保贿x項(xiàng)D意思為：該研究包括191名德國男性和女性。空前一句位于段落開頭，是該段的總起句，選項(xiàng)D是細(xì)節(jié)支撐句，順承空前一句的話題。故選D項(xiàng)。

【4】選項(xiàng)B意思為：那么研究人員有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)呢? 空后一句是回答選項(xiàng)B提出的問題：旅途中的體育活動(dòng)與假期后恢復(fù)得分呈正相關(guān)�！保�下文進(jìn)一步說明研究的結(jié)果。故選B項(xiàng)。

【5】選項(xiàng)C意思為：當(dāng)然，這只是一項(xiàng)研究�？蘸笠痪洹笆聦�(shí)上，我不會(huì)把這項(xiàng)研究太當(dāng)真”。其中“ this study”與選項(xiàng)C中“only one study”詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C項(xiàng)。