【題目】假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter正在北京參與交換項目的學(xué)習(xí),期間他想?yún)⒓又袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)文化方面的課程,來信希望你能推薦一個課程。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 你的推薦;
2. 課程內(nèi)容;
3. 推薦理由。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m delighted to know that you want to take a course on Chinese traditional culture during your exchange programme in Beijing. I’d recommend the course on Beijing Opera.
The two-week course, which starts next month, has two sections. A lecture on the history of Beijing Opera will provide a brief introduction to its development, during which you will understand more about Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. What takes the course to a new height is the trip Stepping into Mei Lanfang Theatre. You will get a real taste of the performance techniques and have a chance to communicate with opera performers face to face.
I hope my recommendation will be of some help to you. Please let me know if you have any further questions.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封電子郵件。
第1步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封電子郵件:假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter正在北京參與交換項目的學(xué)習(xí),期間他想?yún)⒓又袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)文化方面的課程,來信希望你能推薦一個課程。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 你的推薦; 2. 課程內(nèi)容; 3. 推薦理由。
第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如:want to take a course on Chinese traditional culture(我想學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)中國傳統(tǒng)文化的課程);exchange programme(交換項目);The two-week course,(兩周的課程);等。
第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。
第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。
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【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
On Tuesday evening, Zhong Nanshan, a【1】(lead) respiratory disease expert, was invited to participate in an online live broadcast hosted by Tencent to share his 【2】(late) views on COVID-19.
Chinese medicine【3】(have) some certain effects on the【4】(prevent) and control of COVID-19. For example, Lianhua Qingwen medicine might be a little weaker; against novel coronavirus pneumonia, but it has a good inhibitory effect on damage【5】tissue cell inflammation 【6】 (cause) by the epidemic. And it's proved effective to reduce fever, cough, and speed up【7】(recover). 【8】(consist) of five herbal extracts, Xuebijing, an injection developed and marketed during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic in 2003, can relieve symptoms and reduce the rate of fatalities. We can’t judge 【9】 the Chinese medicine or western medicine treatment is effective just based on impressions, 【10】we can prove it according to medical methods.
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Dujiangyan was built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China. It is 【1】 oldest man-made water system in the world. This amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometers of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for fifty 【2】 (city) in the province.
In ancient times, the region in 【3】 Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods 【4】 (cause) by the overflow from the Minjiang River. Li Bing, the governor of the region, together with his son, decided to find a way to solve the problem.
The simplest way was to build a dam, 【5】 this would ruin the Minjiang River. So Li designed a series of channels that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing 【6】 (free). Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it 【7】 (suit) for farming.
Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and people were able to live peacefully. Today, Dujiangyan 【8】 (admire) by scientists from around the world because of one feature. 【9】 (like) modern dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, making it possible for ecosystem and fish populations 【10】 (exist) in harmony.
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【題目】 There are various kinds of apartments for university students to choose from. And here are some recommendations.
Brandon Oaks
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Soule Hall
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【1】Which place is suitable for students to stay during their vacations?
A.Brandon Oaks.B.Brown Hall.C.Boggs Hall.D.Soule Hall.
【2】What do Boggs Hall and Soule Hall have in common?
A.They are both equipped with sinks.
B.They were constructed at the same year.
C.They can house both men and women.
D.They share the same number of floors.
【3】From which is the text probably taken?
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C.An accommodation guide.D.A hotel advertisement.
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【題目】 Bert Kate, my grandfather, celebrated his 90th birthday in November 2016. Bert loved sports and was an enthusiastic Yankees (an American professional baseball team based in the New York City) fan, so it was no wonder that over the years, he was an avid (熱切的) listener to WFAN radio and, in particular, the afternoon show hosted by Mike Francesa.
Bert had health issues in his later years that limited his mobility, and when he lost his vision three years ago, his attachment to his radio and Francesa became more pronounced. He just loved listening to Mike talk about sports and his Yankees each afternoon. Those hours brought him so much pleasure.
Of course, Mike will be leaving Dec.15,2017 after 30 years at the station. Mike lives in the same community where I work on Long Island, and I have gotten to know him over the past 20 years. So when my grandfather was approaching his special birthday the year before last year, I asked Mike for a favor: to call Bert and wish him a happy birthday.
Mike agreed without hesitation. Two days before the special day, Mike stopped at my workplace. I called Bert at his nursing home and put Mike on the phone. It was a complete surprise to Bert. Mike spent more than 10 minutes wishing Bert a happy birthday and, of course, talking about the Yankees.
When my family celebrated Bert’s birthday two days later, he couldn’t stop talking about the phone call. Over his lifetime, he said it was one of the nicest things anyone had ever done for him.
Unfortunately, Ben’s health declined last year and he passed away July 13,2017. But even in his final months in the hospital and nursing home,he always had a radio set to WFAN to listen each afternoon to Mike Francesa.And he also had the memory of that special phone call for his 90th birthday.
【1】Why did Bert listen to WFAN radio for many years? ( no more than 10 words)
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【2】What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph2? (1 word)
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【3】What happened two days before Bert’s birthday? ( no more than 10 words)
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【4】What is the best title for the text? (no more than 5 words)
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【5】What do you think of the author? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
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【題目】假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Robert看了BBC紀錄片《杜甫》后,發(fā)來一封郵件,詢問中國人對杜甫的看法。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 最偉大的詩人;
2. 著述頗豐;
3. 心懷百姓。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A year 【1】 (divide) into altogether 24 solar terms by the Chinese lunar calendar. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins in early February. 【2】 lifts the curtain of spring, after which everything turns green and becomes 【3】 (energy).
Spring is the best season for kite-flying. With 【4】 available history of more than 2,000 years, the traditional folk activity can help build up one’s 【5】 (strong) and prevent disease. A breath of fresh air outside can release the dirty smell 【6】 (collect) in winter.
In China, an old legend goes 【7】 the egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring. But according to astronomers and physicists, 【8】 (set) the egg upright has nothing to do with time, but with mechanics. The most important thing is to shift the egg’s center of gravity to the 【9】 (low) part of the egg. In this way, the trick is holding the egg until the yolk (蛋黃) sinks as much as possible. For this, people should choose an egg about 4 or 5 days old, 【10】 yolk is likely to sink down.
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【題目】 China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) adopts a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinese philosophies.
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