19.Mothers of kids with disabilities might be more forgetful,as they age than other mothers,according to a new study.And mothers with a strong support system,a sense of control and a  history of regular exercise kept sharper than the other mothers.However,fathers of disabled  children did not differ from fathers of non-disabled children in memory skills as they aged.
That's not surprising,considering past research that has shown parents with disabled kids  tend to feel more stressed and to have more psychological problems like depression.In the study,parents were tested on memory and fluency,reasoning,working memory and ability to switch their attention.Physical health,physical activity,depression,sense of control,social support and negative parenting experience were also included.
The mothers of disabled kids tended to be much more depressed,in worse physical health  and to feel they had less of a sense of control than mothers without disabled kids.For instance,18percent of mothers of disabled children reported having been depressed in the 12months prior to the study,compared with 7percent of mothers without disabled kids.Mothers of disabled children also had less support from friends than women without disabled children.Besides,among the women with disabled children,being more educated and having more social support were linked to significantly better memory ants thinking.
Fathers with disabled kids had more negative parenting experiences than fathers whose kids were not disabled.The researchers did not have information about the severity(嚴(yán)重)of the    children's disabilities,their ages,or about any disabilities or other health problems among the    parents.They acknowledge in their report that because they only looked at one point in time,they cannot say whether parenting a disabled child caused the memory differences they observed.

28.What is NOT included in the new study?B
A.Memory and fluency.    
B.Working experience.
C.Social support.
D.Physical health.
29.What is true of mothers of disabled kids?B
A.They have sharper minds.
B.They easily have physical problems.
C.They don't exercise at a11.
D.They have no sense of control.
30.What can you know about the new study?C
A.It doesn't involve fathers.
B.It is mainly on physical disabilities.
C.It calls for further research.
D.It is aimed to help the disabled kids.
31.You can most possibly find the passage in a column(欄目)ofC.
A.business  
B.culture  
C.science 
D.1ife style.

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要講的是一項(xiàng)研究表明殘疾孩子的父母會(huì)有更多的健康方面的問題.

解答 28-31.BBCC
28題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,第二段中的In the study,parents were tested on memory and fluency,reasoning,working memory and ability to switch their attention.Physical health,physical activity,depression,sense of control,social support and negative parenting experience were also included.包含了A、C、D選項(xiàng),只有B選項(xiàng)不再里面;故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).
29題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第三段的The mothers of disabled kids tended to be much more depressed,in worse physical health…"殘疾孩子的母親更傾向于抑郁、身體健康更差…"可知本題但為B選項(xiàng).
30題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)最后一段的The researchers did not have information about the severity(嚴(yán)重)of the    children's disabilities,their ages,or about any disabilities or other health problems among the    parents.They acknowledge in their report that because they only looked at one point in time,they cannot say whether parenting a disabled child caused the memory differences they observed.研究者并沒有關(guān)于孩子殘疾、年齡或他們的父母中殘疾或健康的信息.他們在報(bào)告中承認(rèn)它們只是看了一個(gè)點(diǎn),他們還無法說是否撫養(yǎng)殘疾孩子會(huì)帶來比他們所觀察到的更多的記憶差異.可知該研究還需要進(jìn)一步研究,故本題答案為C信息.
31題答案:C考查推理判斷,本文的體裁屬于科學(xué)類的說明文,主要講的是一項(xiàng)研究表明殘疾孩子的父母會(huì)有更多的健康方面的問題;故本題答案為C選項(xiàng).

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:四川省2016-2017學(xué)年下期高二3月月考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解

Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.

One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.

Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.

Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.

“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.

1.Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of work B. He was bored with his job C. He wanted a higher position D. He hoped to find a better boss

2.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. A friend’s car had a flat tyre B. a wild man was pushing a car C. a terrible accident happened D. an old man’s car broke down

3.How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?A. He was sorry for the other applicants B. There was no hope for him to get the job C. He regretted helping the old man D. The interviewer was very rude

4.What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?A. Where there is a will, there is a way B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. Good is rewarded with good. D. Two heads are better than one

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Share With Us
Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?Then let us know!We pay for stories,anecdotes and jokes:
Anecdotes and Jokes$50
What made you laugh recently?A funny sign?A colleague's behaviour?Got a joke?Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email:Juliet@sws.com
Smart Animals Up to$100
Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.Email:audry@sws.com
Power of Love Up to$150
Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love.Share your moments 100-500 words.Email:susan@sws.com
My Story$350
Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell?Your story must be true,unpublished,original and 800--1000words.Email:nanjc@sws.com
For more information,please visit:http://www.sws.com./share
56.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A
A.$50    B.$100    C.$150    D.$350
57. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers,you need to send it toB.
A.Anecdotes and Jokes    B.Smart Animals     C.Power of Love         D.My Story
58.A story showing people's generosity should be emailed to the editor atB.
A.juliet@sws.com   B.susan@sws.com   C.Audrey@sws.com D.nanjc@sws.com
59.An inspiring story sent to the magazine should.C
A.describe strange behaviour       
B.contain less than 800 words
C.be real and original               
D.be published before.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.Monthly Talks at London Canal (運(yùn)河)Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.They end around 21:00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early"civil engineers".
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering,Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and how London's ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz Payne.The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken(從事)a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13New Wharf Road,London NI 9RT
www.canalmuseum.org.uk  www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020 77130836

25.When is the talk on James Brindley?C
A.February 6th
B.March 6th      
C.November 7th
D.December 5th
26.What is the topic of the talk in February?D
A.The Canal Pioneers.
B.Ice for the Metropolis
C.Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands             
D.An Update on the Cotsword Canals
27.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A
A.Miranda Vickers    
B.Malcolm Tucker    
C.Chris Lewis        
D.Liz Payne.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

14.中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)就要到了.假如你是李華,請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,給你的外教Mr Blake寫一封電子郵件,邀請他及他的家人到你家共度除夕.
(1)提出邀請;
(2)簡單介紹春節(jié);
(3)表達(dá)新春的祝愿.
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(3)開頭語已為你寫好.
Dear Mr Black,
It is my pleasure to invite you and your family to my home for Chinese New Year.I bet our wonderful welcome will surprise you.
The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year,which is usually in February.There is a name for each year,such as the dog,the monkey,the tiger or one of the twelve animals,and this year is the year of the pig.On the last evening of the old year,all the members of a family will get together and have a big meal.On the first or second day of the new year,people usually go to visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.
I wish you have a good time during the Spring Festival.
Yours,
Lihua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.Teen drivers,be careful:Mum and Dad will soon know exactly how fast and how far you drove their car.And if you don't use the seat belt,don't even think about turning on the stereo,which allows you to listen to the music in your car.
At the 2015New Year International Auto Show,American car maker Chevrolet gives your parents the power to check on your driving.
The"Teen Driver"feature(特征)appears with the 2016Chevrolet Malibu,a new type of mid-size car.
The system is very user-friendly.Parents with a private code(密碼)can pull up a dashboard(儀表板)display,including highest speeds reached and distance driven.
Chevrolet isn't the first car maker to offer such technology.For example,F(xiàn)ord has a similar system called MyKey.But"the industry is moving toward highly developed controls over a teen's driving,"said Andy Gryc,a car technology expert.
Chevrolet said it is a safety need."Teens are more likely to be involved in a car accident,so many parents were asking us to bring something to market that can teach safe driving habits,"said Chevrolet communications manager Chad Lyons.
Teens are three times more likely to die in traffic accidents than grown-ups,according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS).
Lyons thinks that a big problem is distracted(注意力分散)driving,such as texting or listening to music.
Teens with their friends in the car like to listen to loud music."If the driver and the front passenger aren't wearing their seat belts,the stereo won't turn on,"said Lyons."Parents can also control the level of sound."
If a teen driver goes beyond a certain speed,the car can speak to the driver,warning them of their speed.
"It's a way for parents to feel safe while they're not in the car with their teen,"Lyons said.

25.MyKey is similar to the"Teen Driver"feature because of  itsA.
A.purpose           B.shape        C.quality         D.type
26.How can the feature prevent distracted driving?C
A.By telling teens about their speed.
B.By stopping drivers from texting.
C.By avoiding loud music in the car.
D.By asking people to use seat belts.
27.What is the text mainly about?A
A.A new technology for road safety.
B.An international car show for teens.
C.An unusual kind of stereo safety system.
D.A new type of fast-speed car.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.Automation refers to the introduction of electronic control and automatic operation of productive machinery.It reduces the human factors,mental and physical,in production,and is designed to make possible the manufacture of more goods with fewer workers.The development of automation in American industry has been called the"Second Industrial Revolution".
Labour's concern over automation arises from uncertainty about the effects on employment,and fears of major changes in jobs.In the main,labour has taken the view that resistance to technical change is unfruitful.Eventually,the result of automation may well be an increase in employment,since it is expected that vast industries will grow up around manufacturing,maintaining,and repairing automation equipment.The interest of labour lies in bringing about the transition with a minimum of inconvenience and distress to the workers involved.Also,union spokesmen emphasize that the benefit of the increased production and lower costs made possible by automation should be shared by workers in the form of higher wages,more leisure,and improved living standards.
To protect the interests of their members in the era of automation,unions have adopted a number of new policies.One of these is the promotion of supplementary unemployment benefit plans.It is emphasized that since the employer involved in such a plan has a direct financial interest in preventing unemployment,he will have a strong drive for planning new installations so as to cause the least possible problems in jobs and job assignments.Some unions are working for dismissal pay agreements,requiring that permanently dismissed workers be paid a sum of money based on length of service.Another approach is the idea of the"improvement factor",which calls for wage increases based on increases in productivity.It is possible,however,that labour will rely mainly on reduction in working hours in order to gain a full share in the fruits of automation.(in no more than 8 words)
78.Automation makes it possible tomanufacture more goods with fewer workers.
79.At first,two things people worried about automation wereeffect on employment and major changes in jobs
80.According to union spokesmen,the workers benefit from automation in terms ofwages,leisure hours and living standards
81.What is the last passage mainly talking about?Union's policy concerning the protection of union members.
(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in No More Than Ten Words.)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

8.1.The Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world's largest and finest art museums.Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.
The Temple of Dendur
This 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River,surrounded by a wall that no longer exists.But you can still peek through the gateway.Whose"house"is this?It's not for people.It's for gods.Can you identify them?They face out.A king faces in,bringing offerings.
MetSpeaks
Bringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject,MetSpeaks features lectures,discussions,talks,films,and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met's exhibitions and permanent collection.Program times,audiences,and topics vary.
Time to Sketch
Settle down for a few minutes,pick something in this gallery,and have fun drawing it.Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you create your own sketch.You'll be surprised at how much more you notice,thanks to exploring art by sketching.
MetAccess
Make the Met yours!Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities.Program times,audiences,and topics vary.
Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks,download the Access Calendar (PDF),or call 212-650-2010or email access@metmuseum.org.
Admission
Fee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.
RecommendedFee
Adults£25
Seniors (65 and older)£17
Students£12
Members (Join Now)Free
Children under 12 (accompanied by an adult)Free
1.How much is recommended to pay for 3adult and 2student visitors?A
A.99               B.111               C.87               D.103
2.What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?D
A.A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.
B.A king faces out,bringing offerings in the temple.
C.The building is designed for Emperor to live in.
D.The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.
3.Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?C
A.Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.
B.Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it on the wall.
C.Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.
D.You can email access@metmuseum.org for more Admission information.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

9.Several years ago,while attending a communication course,I experienced a most unusual process.The instructor asked us to list (36)B  in our past that we felt(37)A   of,regretted,or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
This seemed like a very (38)A process,but there's always some (39)D soul in the crowd who will volunteer.The instructor then(40)B that we find ways to (41)C  people,or take some action to right any wrong doings.I was seriously wondering how this could ever(42)A  my communication.
Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story:"Making my (43)B,I remembered an incident from high school.I grew up in a small town.There was a Sheriff  (44)C of us kids liked.One night,my two buddies(伙伴) and I decided to play a(45)C   on him.
After drinking a few beers,we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town,and wrote on the tank in bright red paint:Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b.(畜生).The next day,almost the whole town saw our glorious (46)B.Within two hours,Sheriff Brown had us in his office.My friends told the truth but I  (47)D.No one ever found out.
Nearly 20years later.Sheriff Brown's name(48)A   on my list.I didn't even know if he was still(49)D.Last weekend,I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed.I tried his number.After a few(50)B,1heard,"Hello?"I said,"Sheriff Brown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,this is Jimmy Calkins."
"And I want you to know that I did it?"Paused."I knew it!"he yelled back.We had a good laugh and a   (51)D discussion.His closing words were:"Jimmy,I always felt bad for you   (52)D  your buddies got it off their chest,but you were carrying it  (53)A  all these years.I want to thank you for calling me for your sake."
Jimmy inspired me to  (54)C  all the items on my list within two years,and I always remember what I learned from the course:It's never too late to  (55)C  the past wrongdoings.

36.A.everythingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.somebodyD.a(chǎn)nybody
37.A.a(chǎn)shamedB.a(chǎn)fraidC.sureD.proud
38.A.privateB.mysteriousC.interestingD.funny
39.A.foolishB.politeC.simpleD.brave
40.A.expectedB.suggestedC.orderedD.hoped
41.A.connect withB.depend onC.a(chǎn)pologize toD.get along with
42.A.improveB.continueC.realizeD.keep
43.A.notesB.listC.planD.stories
44.A.a(chǎn)nyB.mostC.noneD.a(chǎn)ll
45.A.partB.gameC.trickD.record
46.A.viewB.signC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.signal
47.A.layB.laidC.lainD.lied
48.A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.consideredC.presentedD.remembered
49.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.happyC.doubtfulD.a(chǎn)live
50.A.wordsB.ringsC.repeatsD.calls
51.A.coldB.plainC.nervousD.lively
52.A.in caseB.so long asC.unlessD.because
53.A.a(chǎn)roundB.outC.offD.a(chǎn)way
54.A.build upB.make upC.clear upD.give up
55.A.regretB.forgiveC.rightD.punish

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案