【題目】

【1】落日的美麗就是使我印象最深刻的東西。

The___________ of the sunset is _________ _________me most.

【2】云朵漂浮在空中時(shí)，遮住了月亮，天色暗了下來。

____________in the sky, the clouds _________ _______the moon and it was dark.

【3】你又胖了， 你本該咨詢醫(yī)生的。

You are ______ ______ weight again. You ________ ________ ________the doctor

【4】他決定通過努力工作來賺船費(fèi)而不想冒險(xiǎn)。

Rather than _________a chance, he decided to________ his_______ by working hard.

【5】我堅(jiān)信你會遵守諾言的

I have stong__________ in you _______you will keep your ___________。

【6】他在鄉(xiāng)村長大，這就是他喜愛鄉(xiāng)村生活的原因。

He was________________ in the country, which ___________ for his love for the country life.

【答案】

【1】beautywhatimpresses

【2】Floatingblockedout

【3】puttingonshouldhaveconsulted

【4】takeearnpassage

【5】beliefthatword/promise

【6】broughtupaccounted

【解析】根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。

【1】此處是what引導(dǎo)的表語從句，根據(jù)所給漢語，故答案為beauty what impresses。

【2】現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語，再根據(jù)所給漢語，故答案為beauty what impresses。

【3】固定句式：should have done本應(yīng)該做而沒有做，根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為 putting on should have consulted。

【4】 固定詞組：take a chance冒險(xiǎn)。再根據(jù)所給漢語，可知答案為take earn passage。

【5】固定詞組：keep one’s word/promise 遵守諾言。再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為word/promise。

【6】固定詞組：bring up養(yǎng)育；account for對---作出解釋，說明---的原因。再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為brought up accounted。

情態(tài)動詞+have done結(jié)構(gòu)

1.“must + have + 過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測,語氣比較堅(jiān)定,通常只用于肯定句.如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.

2.“can / could + have + 過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如：He can't have finished the work so soon.

3.“may / might + have + 過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點(diǎn).這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：They may not have known it beforehand.

4.“need + have + 過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.

5.“should / ought to + have + 過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責(zé)備之意,ought to的語氣比should強(qiáng)一些.如：You ought to / should have studied harder.你本應(yīng)該更努力學(xué)習(xí)的.（但沒有）

6.“would ＋ have ＋ 過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進(jìn)行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或ought to那樣含有責(zé)備之意.如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.

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Passage outline

Supporting details

Introduction

While its future in business is full of 【1】, AI affects the workplace negatively.

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【8】 employees of technologies used in the workplace and test the algorithms to avoid undesirable results.

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