He knows several languages ________ English, French and Japanese.

A. such as B. for example

C. according to D. that is

 

A

【解析】同義詞用法辨析。C. according to“根據(jù)…”;A. such as作“例如”講(=like),用來(lái)列舉同類(lèi)人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子,不能用逗號(hào)將其與所舉例子隔開(kāi),其后不接句子而只能接名詞。例如:I have travelled many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. B. for example 后面可以接句子也可以放名詞,一般只以同類(lèi)事物或人中的“一個(gè)”為例,作插入語(yǔ),用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),可置于句首、句中或句末。例如:There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.有許多種污染方式,例如噪音就是一種污染。D. that is(=namely/that is to say/in other words),意思是“換言之/也就是說(shuō)/即”,用來(lái)進(jìn)行具體的說(shuō)明,完全列舉。例如:The railroad connects two cities, namely/that is, New York and Chicago.而該句中的“several languages”可知“English, French and Japanese”為不止一例的部分例舉,故正確答案為A.

考點(diǎn):同義詞用法辨析

 

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