5.It is not hard to understand why people gain weight when _____ in more calories than they use.( 。
A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.being taken

分析 當(dāng)人們攝入的熱量比他們需要的多時,人們會長胖,這是不難理解的.

解答 答案:A.
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以知道"when _____ in more calories than they use"是"people gain weight"的時間狀語,又因?yàn)閠ake和people之間是主動關(guān)系,所以答案是A taking.其他選項(xiàng)不符合這個結(jié)構(gòu),B表示被動;C不做時間狀語;D表示被動正在進(jìn)行.

點(diǎn)評 考查現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語.
現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語也可以換作是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,例如本句可以寫成:
It is not hard to understand why people gain weight when they take in more calories than they use.

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