【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A painting with a 【1】(long) of 1014. 37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, 【2】 is surrounded by the verdant (草木蒼翠的) mountains of an early autumn, and the painter folded the painting with great care 【3】 the presence of many viewers.

【4】 took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, meaning living forever. Clearly 【5】 (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is 【6】 (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for 【7】(decade).

The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created 【8】(large) using marker pens. "I 【9】（draw） for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am,” said Guo. "Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedented (空前的) lonely and quiet time for me 【10】 (look) into my past, today and the future,” he added.

【答案】

【1】length

【2】which

【3】in

【4】It

【5】inspired

【6】more familiar

【7】decades

【8】largely

【9】have been drawing

【10】to look

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹一幅長(zhǎng)度為1014. 37米的畫——the Simatai Great Wall。它獲得了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄的頭銜，成為個(gè)人繪畫時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的作品。

【1】考查名詞。句意：一幅長(zhǎng)度為1014. 37米的畫獲得了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄的頭銜，成為個(gè)人繪畫時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的作品。with a length of“長(zhǎng)度為……”。不定冠詞用在名詞前面，所給詞long“長(zhǎng)的”，是形容詞，其名詞是length“長(zhǎng)度”。故填length。

【2】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在周六，這項(xiàng)紀(jì)錄在四馬臺(tái)長(zhǎng)城公布，四馬臺(tái)被初秋翠綠的群山環(huán)繞。此處the Simatai Great Wall是先行詞，指物，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用which引導(dǎo)。故填which。

【3】考查介詞。句意：畫家在許多觀眾面前小心翼翼地把畫折疊起來(lái)。固定詞組：in the presence of“在……面前”。故填in。

【4】考查固定句型。句意：藝術(shù)家郭峰花了兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間完成了這幅名為《永生》的黑白畫。固定句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。故填It。

【5】考查過去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。句意：他顯然是受到了長(zhǎng)城的啟發(fā)，想要呼吁世界的和平與和諧。此處句子主語(yǔ)he和inspire之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，故填inspired。

【6】考查比較級(jí)。句意：事實(shí)上，郭峰作為音樂制作人比作為畫家更為公眾所熟知。根據(jù)句中的than可知，此處使用比較級(jí)，故填more familiar。

【7】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：他的一首歌《讓世界充滿愛》，幾十年來(lái)在全國(guó)各地都很受歡迎。decade“十年”，而此處指“幾十年”，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填decades。

【8】考查副詞。句意：這幅畫由10個(gè)副主題組成，主要是用記號(hào)筆創(chuàng)作的。此處use是動(dòng)詞，由副詞修飾，故填largely。

【9】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過去的幾個(gè)月里，我每天都要畫畫超過10個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)over the past months和for more than 10 hours a day可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故填have been drawing。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：創(chuàng)作《長(zhǎng)城》對(duì)我來(lái)說是一個(gè)前所未有的孤獨(dú)和安靜的時(shí)刻，我可以回顧我的過去、今天和未來(lái)。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾time，故填to look。

高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全中長(zhǎng)度（length）、寬度（width）、高度（height）、深度（depth）的表示法：

1、長(zhǎng)度、寬度、高度、深度的表示法，有一個(gè)專門的結(jié)構(gòu)，那就是“基數(shù)詞 + 單位詞 + 形容詞”。

例句：We walk up three floors, which is about ten meters high.我們走上三層樓，大概十米左右高。

2、除了上面的表示方法，有時(shí)也可以用“基數(shù)詞 + 單位詞 +in + 長(zhǎng)度或者重量的名詞”來(lái)表示長(zhǎng)度、寬度、高度、深度。

例句：The sentence tells you that he measures six feet in height without his shoes on .這個(gè)句子告訴你，他身高六尺，不連鞋子。

The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.教室有25英尺長(zhǎng)，20英尺寬。

注意事項(xiàng)：若表示重量，可以用 in weight 結(jié)構(gòu)。例句：The box is 9 kilos。=The box is 9 kilos in weight。這個(gè)箱子重9公斤。

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