【題目】The Internet is the 【1】 (big) source of information in the world, which consists of millions of 【2】 (page) of data. It dated back to 1969 when a US defense organization developed a way for all 【3】 (they) computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. Thus DARPANET, a network of computers 【4】 (come) into being. But it was only used by the US army. Then in 1984, the NSF started the NSFNET network, 【5】 became known as the Inter-Network. Later an English scientist came up 【6】 the idea of World Wide Web while 【7】 (work) in Switzerland in 1989. He designed the first “web browser”, allowing computer users 【8】 (access) documents from other computers. From that moment on, the Internet grew. Within five years, 【9】 number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million. Now, the Internet is used 【10】 (wide) all over the world.
【答案】
【1】biggest
【2】pages
【3】their
【4】came
【5】which
【6】with
【7】working
【8】to access
【9】the
【10】widely
【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的誕生。
【1】考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知用形容詞最高級(jí)形式。句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是最大的來(lái)源在世界上的信息。故填biggest。
【2】考查名詞數(shù)。名詞page為可數(shù)名詞,故這里用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。句意:它由數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的數(shù)據(jù)頁(yè)組成。故填pages。
【3】考查代詞。根據(jù)其后的名詞computers 可知,這里用代詞所有格形式。句意:1969年,DARPA,美國(guó)國(guó)防部組織,開(kāi)發(fā)了一種方式,通過(guò)電話讓他們所有的電腦相互“交談”。故填their。
【4】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)全文可知,這里用一般過(guò)去式。句意:計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)形成了。故填came。
【5】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。這里考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面的先行詞the NSFNET network,然后在1984年,美國(guó)國(guó)家科學(xué)基金會(huì)(NSF)開(kāi)始NSFNET網(wǎng)絡(luò),成為因特網(wǎng)而聞名。故填which。
【6】考查短語(yǔ)固定搭配。這里考查短語(yǔ)come up with想出、提出。句意:后來(lái),一位英國(guó)的科學(xué)家提出了萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)的想法。故填with。
【7】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)為an English scientist,與work之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:而1989年他在瑞士工作。故填working。
【8】考查短語(yǔ)固定搭配。這里考查短語(yǔ)allow sb. to do允許某人做。句意:允許計(jì)算機(jī)用戶訪問(wèn)其他計(jì)算機(jī)上的文件。故填to access。
【9】考查冠詞。這里考查短語(yǔ)the number of……的數(shù)目。句意:五年之內(nèi),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶數(shù)從60萬(wàn)上升到40萬(wàn)。故填the。
【10】考查副詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞,故用副詞修飾。句意:現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)被全世界廣泛的使用。故填widely。
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