【題目】 It’s widely acknowledged that reading plays an important role in language learning, but for a great many readers, what to read and how to read is always a puzzle. Here are some suggestions for reading improvement.
● Read about things that interest you.
If you are interested in what you are reading about, the words will come alive, and naturally you will be attracted to understand. 【1】 find which you consider meaningful.
● Read material that is at your level, or just a little difficult for you.
Looking up many unknown words in a dictionary is really dull, and the results of the dictionary search got quickly forgotten. 【2】, And soon you will be able to take on more difficult content.
● Learn to read in depth, stay on the same subject for a while.
If you are familiar with the subject you are reading about, you will understand better. If the subject matter is new to you, you should even try to read a few different books or articles about the same subject, before you move on. 【3】 helping you to learn. You will also be able to get deeper into the subject and your reading confidence will grow.
● 【4】.
Most of your reading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read. You may even understand some things in your own personal way.
● Recognize that the key is to read a lot.
You may develop a system for keeping track of new words that you encounter in your reading. However, the main growth in your vocabulary and reading skill will come just from reading as much as you can. So learn to enjoy reading and read a lot. Keep reading, and you will become a better reader.
【5】. When you are reading a textbook or manual, or report or other material that have to read for school or work, you may need to underline, take notes, and read some parts over again, in order to retain what you are reading. However, if you have developed the habit of reading for pleasure, you will find that some other techniques you need will come naturally, and that you will understand a lot better than before.
A. You’d better read more difficult books
B. Enjoy understanding all of what you read
C. Don’t worry about what you don’t understand
D. Unfortunately not all reading is just for pleasure
E. This way you will meet the same vocabulary and ideas often
F. It is better to stay within your comfort zone and keep reading
G. You will feel satisfaction in accomplishing a task that fascinates you
【答案】
【1】G
【2】F
【3】E
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者主要向讀者就如何改善閱讀提出了一些建議。
【1】根據(jù)空后“find which you consider meaningful.”可知,動(dòng)詞find前缺少主語(yǔ),結(jié)合答案可知G選擇項(xiàng)符合。句意:你會(huì)在完成一項(xiàng)讓你著迷的、你認(rèn)為有意義的任務(wù)時(shí)感到滿足。故填G。
【2】根據(jù)主題句“Read material that is at your level, or just a little difficult for you.(閱讀和你水平相當(dāng)?shù)牟牧,或者?duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)難的材料。)”和后句“And soon you will be able to take on more difficult content.(很快你就能閱讀更困難的內(nèi)容。)可知。最好呆在自己的舒適區(qū),堅(jiān)持閱讀。故選F。
【3】根據(jù)空后“helping you to learn.”可知,這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),修飾前面的名詞,又根據(jù)前句“If the subject matter is new to you, you should even try to read a few different books or articles about the same subject, before you move on.(如果這個(gè)主題對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是新的,你甚至應(yīng)該試著讀一些不同的關(guān)于同一主題的書籍或文章,然后再繼續(xù)。)”,可知,這樣你會(huì)遇到同樣的經(jīng)常幫助你學(xué)習(xí)的詞匯和想法!鼻遗c主題句Learn to read in depth, stay on the same subject for a while.(學(xué)會(huì)深入閱讀,在同一主題上停留一段時(shí)間。)內(nèi)容一致。故選E。
【4】考查主題句。根據(jù)下文“You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read.(你可以在不理解所有內(nèi)容的情況下享受閱讀。)”可知,不要擔(dān)心你不懂的東西。故選C。
【5】考查中心句。根據(jù)后文“you may need to underline, take notes, and read some parts over again , in order to retain what you are reading.(你可能需要?jiǎng)澫聞澗、做筆記、再讀一遍某些部分,以便記住你正在閱讀的內(nèi)容。)”可知,并不是所有的閱讀都是為了樂(lè)趣。故選D。
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