【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或 修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2）只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Mommy.
Happy Mother's Day! This is a special holiday because that it is a day for you to feel the appreciation for all you have done for Amy and 1. I am most thankful for all the sacrifices you had made in order for us live the most comfortable lives possible. You put yourself in difficulty situations so that we have food to eat, clean clothes to wear and a warm home to sleep in. Thank you for your endless love and hard works. Your efforts are never taking for granted. I really couldn’t ask for the better mom. Through you, I am able to understand which true love is: loving someone unconditional for what they were, are and will be.
Love,
Anna

【答案】①去掉that

②I→me

③had→have

④us live→us to live

⑤difficulty→difficult

⑥works→work

⑦taking→taken

⑧the→a

⑨which→what

⑩unconditional→unconditionally


【解析】作者在文中描述了媽媽一直以來(lái)的無(wú)私付出，表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的感恩之情。
⑴去掉that.考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。此處是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，it是從句中的主語(yǔ)，that是多余的。故去掉that.
⑵I→me.考查代詞。用于介詞for后作賓語(yǔ)要用賓格，故I→me.
⑶had→have.考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示我感謝你一直以來(lái)做出的犧牲，表示動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故had→have.
⑷live前加to.考查固定短語(yǔ)。in order to“為了”，to后加動(dòng)詞原形，此處指為了盡可能舒服地生活，故live前加to.

⑸difficulty→difficult.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞situations用形容詞，指困難的狀況。故difficulty→difficult.
⑹works→work.考查名詞。work作為“工作”之意是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)。故works→work.
⑺taking→taken.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中主語(yǔ)Your efforts和動(dòng)詞take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過(guò)去分詞，指你的努力被認(rèn)為是想當(dāng)然，故taking→taken.
⑻the→a.考查冠詞。此處指我不可能找到一個(gè)更好的媽媽了，比媽媽更好的人。故the→a.
⑼which→what.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處作understand的賓語(yǔ)且本身有詞意，指我能明白真愛是什么，故which→what.
⑽unconditional→unconditionally.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞love用副詞，指無(wú)條件地去愛，故unconditional→unconditionally.
點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查對(duì)語(yǔ)法的綜合運(yùn)用能力，需要在充分理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)文章的邏輯關(guān)系、詞法、句法，上下文等方面進(jìn)行綜合的判斷，發(fā)現(xiàn)并改正錯(cuò)誤。要具備完善的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)才能正確的改正錯(cuò)誤。

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