完形填空
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Until I was 13, I assumed I was just like everyone else. But one day I read a piece of paper in my dad’s briefcase that ________ everything. That’s when I saw the words: “Simone is said to have Asperger syndrome.”
I screamed at my dad, “Tell me what it is!” He _______ that I have a mild form of brain disorders, which was a problem that shapes the way I interact with other people. I wasn’t sure exactly what he _______, but it didn’t matter. I just wanted to try to ________ my shock and go back to the way things were before I knew.
But even though I wouldn’t ________ acknowledge the news, Asperger’s still destroyed my confidence and made me ________ and isolated. I felt like an outcast(被拋棄者)---not just because Asperger’s made it hard for me to make friends, but because now I had this _______ . I just wanted to be like everyone else. ________, at 16, I said to myself, “Enough! You can’t run and hide from it, girl. Just face it.”
It’s funny, the first time I thought something was _______ was not because of what I couldn’t do ---- it was because of what i could do. In the sixth grade, while other kids were _______ with spelling, I was like a human spell-checker! I’ve also had a photographic memory, and _______ I call my “super powers”---extrasensory hearing and acute awareness: I can ______ phone numbers people dial just by the sound the buttons make when pressed or _______ hear one sour note in an entire symphony! And I can ________ pay attention to two things at once.
Don’t get me wrong. Asperger’s can be very confusing. For years I felt like a butterfly ________ in its cocoon(繭), waiting to emerge. It took years of work with a psychologist to ________ the difficulty of making friends.
I’m not going to let Asperger’s create ________ for me. That’ why I am happy to have found out about and faced my _______. Asperger’s is a metaphor(象征) for life: We all have _______ , but the key is to be able to have the ______ to face what’s bad about them and still find what’s good.
1.A. prevented B. changed C. determined D. improved
2.A. explained B. realized C. apologized D. suspected
3.A. meant B. predicted C. concerned D. doubted
4.A. admit B. subscribe C. recognize D. ignore
5.A. appropriately B. consciously C. previously D. automatically
6.A. anxious B. stressed C. lonely D. ashamed
7.A. sign B. symbol C. label D. signal
8.A. Consequently B. Gradually C. Fortunately D. Eventually
9.A. unusual B. specific C. uncomfortable D. awkward
10.A. combining B. exchanging C.struggling D. dealing
11.A. that B. what C. whom D. which
12.A. figure out B. pick out C. try out D. make out
13.A. even B. still C. ever D. just
14.A. sensitively B. fully C. flexibly D. firmly
15.A. absorbed B. buried C. engaged D. trapped
16.A. get over B. knock down C. take up D.go through
17.A. surprises B. limitations C. opportunities D.experiences
18.A. failure B. desperation C. disability D. suffering
19.A. talents B. dreams C. challenges D. aims
20.A. ambition B. courage C. right D. attempt
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年四川新津中學(xué)高二6月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The world has a fast growing population and people need more land for houses, factories, highways, and so on. The farmland is decreasing with each passing day. How to meet the need of feeding the growing population? One way is to introduce some high-output gene into a crop to enable it to produce more. Biologists over the years have discovered genes which can raise output of the crops, resist pests, improve taste, etc.
However, in many western countries there is widespread concern over the safety of “Genetically Modified”(GM) (轉(zhuǎn)基因) foods, because they think there may be serious problems of environment, health, safety, morality and so on.
As a scientist I must admit GM foods involve great risks to humans. In fact in Europe they’re called “Frankenstein foods” by many. Frankenstein is a character in a novel. He was a very clever scientist. He created a monster(怪物), which eventually killed him.
Soybeans can be made into many foods. However, it’s hard to trace them. Therefore, it’s very important we have to make sure the soybean, if genetically modified, is free from any poisonous matter harmful to human beings. For this we need very good testing. We do have some testing on some animals, but no completely satisfactory testing has ever been made so far. They’re entirely new, and their problems are entirely unknown. It takes time to develop persuasive tests to know whether they’re harmful to us or not.
We may not be able to tell what may happen if we take GM foods. Some of them may be resistant to antibiotics (抗生素). Then many of the medicines we have today will have no effect on people eating GM foods.
A more likely case is the GM foods may contain genes some people are allergic to.
GM products have already come into our lives but most people even know nothing about it. At least we have to be clear about what we are eating. The China Consumers Association is calling for labeling (標(biāo)注) on GM foods so that consumers will know before they buy them.
1.From the passage we can infer that _____.
A. Frankenstein foods can make people clever
B.B.GM foods are very popular in Europe
C. many Europeans reject GM foods
D. Frankenstein was a scientist creating GM foods
2.The underlined phrase “trace them” in Paragraph 4 probably means“ ”.
A. find their market B. raise their quality
C .find their origins D. enjoy their taste
3.Which of the following is TRUE about GM foods?
A. The testing shows GM soybean foods are free from poisonous matter.
B. Sometimes consumers can hardly tell GM soybeans from natural ones.
C.GM foods prove to be safe to humans after some testing on animals.
D.GM foods problems have been known after testing on animals.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.GM foods make antibiotics fail to function properly.
B. People eating GM foods will suffer from food allergies.
C.People should be informed of which foods are GM foods.
D.As GM foods are safe at present, they’re certainly safe later on.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年寧夏育才中學(xué)勤行校區(qū)高一下6月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Jack,
I am terrible sorry that I won’t be able to go to your birthday party this Saturday afternoon. So yesterday my mother didn’t feel better and I took her to the hospital. The doctor suggest that she should have an operation immediately. I have to look after her in the hospital for a few day. I sincerely hope something will go well and that you can have happy birthday party. By the way, I have sent to you the latest CD of Jay Chou as a birthday gift. I know you are a fan of Jan Chou and I hope he will enjoy it. I am looking forward to see you soon.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年重慶市高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Cindy最近身體不舒服,來信向你詢問如何保持健康。
請你給她回信并提出建議,內(nèi)容如下:
1. 注意合理飲食:多吃魚,豆類等有營養(yǎng)的食品及新鮮蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多的肉和甜食;
2. 多參加體育鍛煉;
3. 保證充足睡眠,不要熬夜,每天至少睡8個小時(shí)。
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右
2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3.參考詞匯:有營養(yǎng)的:nutritious
Dear Cindy
Yours
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年重慶市高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you often feel lonely? What do you do when you feel that way? Hide yourself away and spend your time reading, watching TV or walking around?
You might think that feeling lonely is just like feeling happy, sad or scared — that it’s just one of your various moods. That is true. However, if you let yourself be lonely for too long without dealing with it, you could be making a serious mistake.
Doctors have known for some time that feeling lonely is bad for the mind. It can lead to mental health problems such as depression, stress and reduce confidence. “Being lonely means not feeling connected or cared for, but it’s not about being mentally alone,” Lisa Jaremka, scientist from Ohio State University, US, told Live Science in January. And there’s growing evidence that not having friends is connected with physical illness as well.
In 2006, for example, scientists studied 2,800 women who had cancer. They found that those who had few friends or family were five times more likely to die of their disease than women with many social contacts. Also, even healthy people had a better chance of falling ill if they felt left out by others, according to the BBC.
The results have scientists thinking that loneliness might hurt the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)), which protects the body from diseases.
Hoping to prove this theory, Jaremka and her research team put volunteers(志愿者) through a stress test. During the test, volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech in front of a group of stony-faced people. The researchers found that volunteers who said they were lonely in their daily lives felt more stress during the test. And their blood samples showed that all the stress had managed to cause harmful changes to their immune system.
“Loneliness has been thought of in many ways as a chronic stressor(慢性增壓器) — a socially painful situation that can last for quite a long time, ” explained Jaremka, who led the study.
The number of people suffering from loneliness is increasing all over the world. However, solving the problem is easier said than done. It won’t work to just “tell anyone to go out and find someone to love you”, said Jaremka. “We need to create support networks.”
1.If people feel lonely for a long time, ________.
A. they won’t feel happy anymore
B. they are more mentally harmed than physically
C. they will find the feeling goes away by itself
D. they are more likely to fall ill
2.What was the purpose of the stress test carried out by Jaremka’s team?
A. To find out how people fight diseases.
B. To prove loneliness hurts people’s immune systems.
C. To find out the relationship between loneliness and stress.
D. To see how people’s emotions change when they give unprepared speeches.
3.What made scientists think loneliness might make the body worse at fighting diseases?
A. Growing evidence of mental problems related to loneliness.
B. Some research results about the relationship between cancer and loneliness.
C. Some studies showing that people suffering from loneliness fell ill or died more easily than those who didn’t.
D. The result of a test where volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech.
4.We can conclude from the article that ________.
A. loneliness has become the No. 1 killer in the world
B. loneliness is increasing due to advanced technologies
C. websites must be set up to help people deal with loneliness
D. much more work needs to be done to fight loneliness
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年云南昆明三中、滇池中學(xué)高一下期中英語卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. A report 1. (show) that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 2. (use) information on the Internet 3. use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it 4. a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites 5. shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 6. students spend too much time on the Internet. 7. is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 8. uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives them useful ad9. face-to-face meeting with your online friends, let your parents 10. (know) and meet in a proper place.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年寧夏育才中學(xué)孔德校區(qū)高一下6月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
書面表達(dá)
目前,學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬就此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文。標(biāo)題是“My Opinion in Cheating in Examination”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
主要原因考試偏多,偏難
不用功,懶惰
取悅父母、老師
個人看法作弊不對,違反校規(guī)
要誠實(shí),努力學(xué)習(xí)
……(其他看法)
注意: 1.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要求,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2. 短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)
3.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100字
4. 參考詞匯 :作弊 cheat (v)勤奮diligent違反校規(guī) goes against the school rules 禁止forbid(forbidden過去分詞) 懲罰punish
My Opinion on Cheating in Examination
At present, some students have picked up a bad habit--- cheating in examination.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年四川雙流中學(xué)高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Most visitors come to the UK expecting the rain and weather for which the country is famous. However, when summer finally arrives, British people like nothing more than heading for the coast. Here are some of more famous places of interest that you could expect to visit on a trip to Britain. Black pool, in the northwest of England, is the most visited place in the UK. Each year around 6.5 to 7 million people come to enjoy the miles of sandy beaches, the 158m Black pool Tower and the 11km-long Golden Mile, where there are entertainments, pubs, ice rinks (溜冰場) and even a zoo. On the south coast of the country you can find Brighton. Until 1786, Brighton was a sleepy village. Then the future king, George IV, decided to build a house there, and now it has become a large, international centre. Apart from the beaches, Brighton is famous for its pier (碼頭). There are theatres, entertainments and restaurants there. Brighton is also fantastic for shopping. If you want to travel a little further, why not go to Cornwall in the far southwest of the UK? South Cornwall offers miles of sandy beaches and beautiful scenery. The climate there is warmer than the rest of Britain, and you can even find palm trees. For a bit more excitement, go to North Cornwall. The scenery there is nicer, and the beaches are famous for their powerful waves. As a result, North Cornwall has become the home of British surfing. One word of warning though, if you are using the roads in the UK during holidays, you can expect long traffic jams on the motorways. It might be better to take the train.
1.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. How to Enjoy Your Holidays
B. Let’s Go to the Beach!
C. Welcome to Britain!
D. How to Travel in Britain
2.We may find this passage in a ______.
A. travel guide B. storybook
C. geography book D. news magazine
3.If Andrew likes surfing, which is the best place for him to spend his holidays?
A. Black pool. B. Brighton.
C. North Cornwall. D. South Cornwall.
4.From the passage we can infer that ______.
A. there are no beaches in the east and west of Britain
B. the climate in South Cornwall is attractive to many people
C. the pier is more interesting than the beaches in Brighton
D. Black pool is the most famous place in the UK
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇鹽城中學(xué)高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It was with his iron-fist approach to fighting crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.
A. to fighting, where B. of fighting, that
C. of fighting, where D. to fighting, that
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