【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下書(shū)信為你同桌所寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

Mistakes are something did, said or believed, as a result of wrong thinking or understanding, lack of knowledges or skills. No one is perfect, but no one makes no mistake. Because many people are afraid of making mistakes, we don’t believe, say or do much. They behaved like this just because they want to make no mistake. As I said, it’s impossible. Being afraid of making mistakes is mistake itself. Only through mistakes can there be discover or progress. Making mistakes for seeking truth is much more better than doing nothing. Mistakes are the best teachers which guide us through difficulties. Don’t let mistakes scare you. Let’s learn on mistakes.

【答案】

【1】did -- done

【2】knowledges-- knowledge

【3】but --- and

【4】we --- They

【5】behaved --- behave

【6】is mistake --- is a mistake

【7】discover --- discovery

【8】去掉more

【9】which --- that/who

【10】on --- from

【解析】

試題分析：沒(méi)有人是完美的，每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，我們不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤，要從錯(cuò)誤中成長(zhǎng)、學(xué)到東西。

【1】 did – done考查動(dòng)詞。此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故did – done。

【2】knowledges—knowledge考查名詞。knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)。故knowledges—knowledge。

【3】but --- and考查連詞。句意：沒(méi)有人是完美的，沒(méi)有人不犯錯(cuò)誤。此處表并列，故but --- and。

【4】we --- They 考查代詞。前面主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)many people，所以后面的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是They，故we --- They。

【5】behaved --- behave考查動(dòng)詞。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在式，故behaved --- behave。

【6】is mistake --- is a mistake考查冠詞。句意：害怕犯錯(cuò)誤本身就是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。故is mistake --- is a mistake。

【7】discover --- discovery考查名詞。與 progress形成并列關(guān)系，progress是名詞，所以此處用名詞，故discover --- discovery。

【8】去掉more考查比較級(jí)。much是修飾不可數(shù)名詞的，也可以修飾比較級(jí)， more不可以修飾比較級(jí)，故去掉more。

【9】which --- that/who考查關(guān)系詞。先行詞是teachers，是人，故which --- that/who。

【10】on --- from考查介詞。learn from從……學(xué)習(xí)，句意：讓我們從錯(cuò)誤中成長(zhǎng)。故on --- from。

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