【題目】

【1】Inflation(通貨膨脹) is a blow to the nation’s e_________.

【2】Sunshine and moisture(水分) are b_________ to living things.

【3】In Britain, it is i_________ to drive when you are drunk.

【4】The fire spread _________ (危及) several nearby homes.

【5】My husband took full r_________ for organizing the trip.

【答案】

【1】economy

【2】beneficial

【3】illegal

【4】endangering

【5】responsibility

【解析】考查學(xué)生的詞匯、短語(yǔ)掌握，以及對(duì)句子的理解能力。

【1】句意：通貨膨脹是對(duì)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的打擊。economy經(jīng)濟(jì)。

【2】句意：陽(yáng)光和水分有益于生物。be beneficial to有益于，有利于。

【3】句意：在英國(guó)，酒后開(kāi)車(chē)是違法的。illegal不合法的，違法的。

【4】句意：大火的蔓延危及到了幾個(gè)周邊的房屋。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做（自然而然的）結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故用endangering。

【5】句意：我的丈夫?qū)M織這次旅行負(fù)全責(zé)。take responsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)。故這里用responsibility。

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