【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I have received the sneakers that I buy from your online shop.With the excitementI unwrapped the package but found something wrong with them.So Im writing to inform you the problems.

First,the color of the sneakers that I want are red instead of black.Second,size 41 is too large for them.That annoys me most is that there are several little stain on one of the sneakers.They really look awfully.If putting in my situationhow would you feel?

I'd like to change this pair for a new one and give me the money back.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Lin Ming

【答案】1. buybought。

2.the去掉。

3.you后面加of/about。

4. areis。

5. themme

6. ThatWhat。

7. strainstrains。

8. awfullyawful。

9. puttingput

10. andor。

【解析】

本文是一篇書信。作者在網(wǎng)上買了一雙耐克運動鞋,打開包裝,發(fā)現(xiàn)它們有問題。作者寫信要求退款或換鞋。

1.考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)I have received可知此處表示過去的事情,所以這里用一般過去時態(tài),故把buy改成bought。

2.考查固定搭配。With excitement是固定搭配,懷著激動的心情,故把the去掉。

3.考查固定搭配。inform sb. of/about sth.是固定搭配,告知某人某事,故在you后面加of/about。

4.考查主謂一致。本句中,主語是the color of the sneakers that I want的中心詞是“color”,因此謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式,故把are改成is

5.考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知,運動鞋是買的,所以應該對于來說41號太大了。故把them改成me。

6.考查連詞。that雖然能夠引導主語從句,但不能在從句中做成分。本句主語從句缺少主語,因此不能用that來引導。名詞性從句中缺少主語、賓語、表語時,只能用what來引導。故把That改成What

7.考查名詞復數(shù)?蓴(shù)名詞strain前面有several修飾,因此要用復數(shù)名詞,故把strain改成strains

8.考查形容詞。句中的look屬于感官類動詞,在句子中的用法相當于連系動詞,因此后面應用形容詞做表語,故把awfully改成awful。

9.考查動詞。If引導的條件狀語從句,從句省略了主語yoube動詞完整形式為if you were put in my situation,故將putting改成put

10.考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知,想要換一雙新的,或者給退款。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,并非并列的遞進關(guān)系。故把and改成or。

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