【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely 【1】 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 【2】 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 【3】 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 【4】 against evils(災(zāi)禍).
People’s 【5】 (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be【6】 most restful color of all. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 【7】 physically. People 【8】 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 【9】 (easy) catches a person’s eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So【10】 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
【答案】
【1】on
【2】which/that
【3】are given
【4】themselves
【5】choice
【6】the
【7】and
【8】working
【9】easily
【10】if/when
【解析】
【1】on 考查動詞短語。句意:主要取決于文化價(jià)值觀和個人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Depend on / upon取決于
【2】which/that 考查定語從句。句意:對于埃及人來說,綠色是代表希望和快樂的顏色。這是定語從句,先行詞是color,定語從句缺少主語:that /which
【3】are given 考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意;在中國的春節(jié)孩子們被給與紅包的壓歲錢帶來好運(yùn)。Children和give是被動關(guān)系,用are given
【4】themselves 考查代詞。句意;希臘人經(jīng)常帶藍(lán)色的項(xiàng)鏈為了保護(hù)自己沒有災(zāi)禍。用反身代詞themselves
【5】choice 考查動詞 。句意:人們對顏色的選擇也受身體對它們反應(yīng)的影響。動詞choose改成名詞choice
【6】the 考查冠詞。句意:綠色據(jù)說是最讓人安靜的顏色,用the修飾最高級
【7】and 考查連詞。句意:它能夠在精神上和身體上減輕疼痛,使人們放松。這里是并列關(guān)系,用and
【8】working 考查非謂語動詞 。句意:據(jù)說在綠色的環(huán)境下工作的人胃疼更少。用working做定語修飾people
【9】easily 考查副詞。句意:紅色是容易吸引人眼球的顏色。用副詞easily修飾catch
【10】if/when 考查連詞。句意:如果你想吃得少,建議用藍(lán)色的盤子吃飯
考點(diǎn) :語法填空。
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